粘貼竹板抗彎加固木梁的試驗研究
李向民1,2
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李向民1,2(1 上海市建筑科學(xué)研究院(集團(tuán))有限公司, 上海 200032;2 上海市工程結(jié)構(gòu)新技術(shù)重點實驗室, 上海 200032)[摘要]對采用竹板加固的7根木梁進(jìn)行了對比試驗研究,其中3根為對比試件,4根為粘貼竹板加固木梁試件。研究結(jié)果表明:在梁底粘貼竹板加固后,木梁受彎承載力可提高71%~93%,平均提高83%;初始彎曲剛度平均提高58%;破壞位移平均增加62%;加固木梁跨中截面仍基本符合平截面假定??梢?,粘貼竹板加固木梁可大范圍推廣。[關(guān)鍵詞]木梁; 竹板; 加固; 受彎承載力中圖分類號:TU366文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1002848X(2013)06009504Experimental study on timber beams flexural strengthened with bamboo platesLi Xiangmin1,2(1 Shanghai Research Institute of Building Sciences (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200032, China;2 Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Technology Research on Engineering Structure, Shanghai 200032, China)Abstract:The comparative experimental study on 7 timber beams were tested, including 3 reference timber beams and 4 timber beams strengthened with bamboo plates. The test results show that the flexural capacity of timber beams increases by 71%~93% (with an average value of 83%) after strengthened by bamboo plates. The initial stiffness and the ultimate displacement of the strengthened beams also significantly increase by 58% and 62% on average, respectively. The middlespan section of the strengthened timber beams is also in accord with the plane crosssection assumption. This study has shown that strengthening timber beams with bamboo plates is a very promising lowcarbon and convenient technique.Keywords:timber beam; bamboo plate; strengthening; flexural capacity*國家“十二五”科技支撐計劃課題(2012BAJ06B02)。作者簡介:李向民,博士,高級工程師,Email: lxm_sh@tom.com。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]李向民,許清風(fēng).粘貼CFRP板加固木梁的試驗研究[J]. 建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2011,41(10):123125.[2]許清風(fēng),朱雷,陳建飛,等.粘貼鋼板加固木梁的試驗研究[J]. 中南大學(xué)學(xué)報:自然科學(xué)版,2012,43(3):11531159.[3]YU W, CHUNG K, CHAN S. Column buckling of structural bamboo [J]. Engineering Structures, 2003,25(6):755768.[4]GHAVAMI K. Bamboo as reinforcement in structural concrete elements [J]. Cement & Concrete Composites, 2005, 27(6):637649.[5]肖巖,陳國,單波,等. 竹結(jié)構(gòu)輕型框架房屋的研究與應(yīng)用[J]. 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)報,2010,31(6):195203.[6]許清風(fēng),陳建飛,李向民. 粘貼竹片加固木梁的研究[J]. 四川大學(xué)學(xué)報:工程科學(xué)版,2012,44(1):3642.[7]GB 50005—2003 木結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計規(guī)范[S]. 2005年版. 北京: 中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2005.