大型復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)鄭成功雕塑設(shè)計(jì)關(guān)鍵問題研究*
尹凌峰1,王冰晶1,黎德琳2,唐敢1,馬軍1
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尹凌峰1,王冰晶1,黎德琳2,唐敢1,馬軍1(1 東南大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院, 南京 210096; 2 南京金宸建筑設(shè)計(jì)有限公司, 南京 210029)[摘要]對泉州鄭成功雕塑進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)選型研究,選定板片空間結(jié)構(gòu)組合體系作為雕塑的主體結(jié)構(gòu)方案。通過結(jié)構(gòu)整體穩(wěn)定分析,揭示了影響結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定承載的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。根據(jù)分析結(jié)果可知,鄭成功雕塑結(jié)構(gòu)延性較好,雖然存在局部失穩(wěn)現(xiàn)象,但不會(huì)發(fā)生整體極值點(diǎn)失穩(wěn)。利用反應(yīng)譜分析法和時(shí)程分析法進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)抗震分析,并將結(jié)果進(jìn)行比較。對馬腿及馬腿基底進(jìn)行精細(xì)分析,可知相比空鋼筒馬腿,帶約束錨栓的異形鋼管混凝土馬腿承載力更高;馬腿基底變形不可忽略。[關(guān)鍵詞]大型復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu);結(jié)構(gòu)選型;穩(wěn)定分析;抗震分析;異形鋼管混凝土中圖分類號:TU398.9, TU392.6 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A 文章編號:1002-848X(2013)04-0026-07Key problems on large complex structure design of Zheng Chenggong sculptureYin Lingfeng1, Wang Bingjing1, Li Delin 2, Tang Gan1, Ma Jun1(1 College of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China; 2 Nanjing Kingdom Architecture Design Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210029, China)Abstract: The sheet spatial structure is selected as the main structure of Zheng Chenggong sculpture in Quanzhou after structural form selection. The weakness of the stability bearing capacity of the structure can be noticed through overall stability analysis. The results show that Zheng Chenggong sculpture has good ductility. Although there is local instability, the maximum point instability of the sculpture structure will not occur. A detailed study on the seismic analysis by both methods of response spectrum analysis and time history analysis was given, and the results of the two methods were compared. By analyzing the four horse legs and their basement, the bearing capacity of horse legs made by specially shaped concrete filled steel tubes with constraint anchor bolts is higher than that of horse legs made by specially shaped steel tube. The deformation of basement should not be ignored.Keywords: large complex structure; structural selection; stability analysis; seismic analysis; specially shaped concrete filled steel tube*國家自然科學(xué)基金重大研究計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目資助(90915004),國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51008067),“江蘇省六大人才高峰”資助項(xiàng)目(2010-JZ-007)。作者簡介:尹凌峰,博士,副教授,Email:eking@seu.edu.cn。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]李亞明,周曉峰. 新型復(fù)雜空間結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與研究[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2009,39(S1): 7-10.[2]ZHAO H L, MA J, ZHAO C Q, et al. Key points in design of the sheet space structure system [J]. International Journal of Space Structures, 2000, 15(4): 233-238.[3]GB 50017—2003 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范 [S]. 北京:中國計(jì)劃出版社,2003.[4]FAN FENG, CAO ZHENGGANG, SHEN SHIZHAO. Elastioplastic stability of singlelayer reticulated shells[J]. Thin-Walled Structures, 2010, 48: 827-836.[5]劉慶林,傅學(xué)怡.反應(yīng)譜CQC法合理振型數(shù)確定的研究[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)報(bào),2006,27(6): 87-93.[6]尹凌峰. 復(fù)雜組合結(jié)構(gòu)重要力學(xué)問題研究及工程應(yīng)用[D].南京:東南大學(xué),2003.[7]CECS 28:90鋼管混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與施工規(guī)程[S]. 北京:中國計(jì)劃出版社,1990.[8]尹凌峰,郭小明,趙惠麟. 板片空間結(jié)構(gòu)連接設(shè)計(jì)方法研究[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2003,33(11): 63-66.
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