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常磊1,2, 李志山1,2
(1廣州容柏生建筑工程設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所,廣州510170; 2廣州數(shù)力工程顧問有限公司,廣州510170)[摘要] 為評價(jià)某8度抗震設(shè)防區(qū)一超高層剪力墻住宅結(jié)構(gòu)的大震安全性,利用廣州數(shù)力開發(fā)的SAUSAGE軟件對其進(jìn)行大震彈塑性分析。針對超高層建筑結(jié)構(gòu)彈塑性精細(xì)有限元分析中自由度龐大、分析耗時(shí)的問題,介紹了SAUSAGE在分析超大自由度、高度非線性有限元問題的原理及其優(yōu)勢。超高層結(jié)構(gòu)在高烈度區(qū)大震下極易進(jìn)入深度塑性狀態(tài),SAUSAGE有效的彈塑性時(shí)程分析體現(xiàn)了該結(jié)構(gòu)的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)及破壞特征,揭露了利用精細(xì)有限元法分析超高層結(jié)構(gòu)在大震下的一些破壞形態(tài),為結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)師提供了有力的設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù),也初步表明SAUSAGE具有強(qiáng)大的彈塑性分析功能及廣泛的應(yīng)用前景。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 超高層建筑;剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu);抗震研究;彈塑性時(shí)程分析
中圖分類號:TU973 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A 文章編號:1002-848X(2012) S2-0012-06Application of SAUSAGE in elasto-plastic time-history analysis of a super high-rise building structure under rare earthquake
Chang Lei1,2.Z.lee1.2
(1 RBS Architecture Engineer Design Associate, Guangzhou 510170, China; 2 Guangzhou Scientific Computing Consultants Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510170, China)Abstract: To evaluate rare-earthquake safety of a super high-rise shear-wall residential building structure in region of 8-degree of seismic precautionary intensity, the SAUSAGE software developed by Guangzhou Scientific Computing Consultants Co., Ltd. was applied in the structure's elasto-plastic time-history analysis under excitation of rare earthquakes. In view of solving problems with huge degrees of freedoms (DOFs) and time-consuming analysis caused by elasto-plastic fined finite element analysis( FEA) of super high-rise structures, theorem and advantages of SAUSAGE in
managing enormous DOFs and high nonlinearity were introduced. Under rare earthquakes in zone of high seismic precautionary intensity, super lugh-rise structures would be easily tumed to deep plastic. In solving tlus problem, efficient and effective elasto-plastic time-history analysis by SAUSAGE discovered the structure's vulnerable zone and revealed its failure characteristics, thus reflects some failure states of super high-rise structure under rare earthquake with FEA. The analysis here provides structural engineers helpful design guidance, and also preliminarily indicates SAUSAGE's powerful elasto-plastic analysis feature and widespread application prospect.
Keywords: super high-rise building; shear-wall structure; aseismic analysis; elasto-plastic time-history analysis
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