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蔣欣梅,劉在民,于錫宏
(東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學園藝學院,哈爾濱150030)[摘要] 介紹了“東農(nóng)三弦式”日光溫室( Sx)的結(jié)構(gòu)特點和光溫性能。研究表明,“東農(nóng)三弦式”日光溫室(Sx)具有良好的采光性和保溫性,與東農(nóng)20-1溫室(CK)相比,平均透光率提高3.0%,保溫效果提高8.4 ℃,試驗的兩溫室地表下lOcm的地溫均隨著距前沿距離的增加而增加,在距前沿400cm處達到最高值,而后地溫下降,地表下10cm平均地溫Sx比CK提高了2.7 ℃。
[關鍵詞] 三弦式拱架;日光溫室;光溫性能Study on light and temperature capability in the Dongnong Three Chord Type sunlight glasshouse
Jiang Xinmei, Liu Zaimin, Yu Xihong
(College of Horticulture,Northeast Ag/icultural University, Harbin 150030, China)Abstract: The configuration character, light and temperature capability in the 'Dongnong Three Chord Type' sunlight glasshouse was introduced. The 'Dongnong Three Chord Type' sunlight glasshouse (Sx) had better capability oflighting and heat preservation. Average percent of penetration light increased 3.0% and heat preservation increased 8℃ comparing to 'Dongnong 20-1' glasshouse (CK). With distance away front edge of glasshouse increase, ground temperature under the earth's surface lOcm increased in Sx and CK. Average ground temperature under the earth's surface 10cm increased 2.7℃ than CK.There was the highest value of ground temperature at 400cm apart from front edge of glasshouse, then ground temperature decreased.
Keywords: Three Chord type arch; sunlight greenhouse; light and temperature capability