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劉 宏,姚大鑫,荊向曉,蔣志輝
(廣西華藍(lán)設(shè)計(jì)集團(tuán)有限公司,南寧530011)[摘要] 防城港文化藝術(shù)中心項(xiàng)目為造型新穎的貝殼形仿生建筑,空問關(guān)系復(fù)雜,建筑物平面為不規(guī)則的貝殼狀扇形,最長處125m,最寬處115m。主體結(jié)構(gòu)為現(xiàn)澆鋼筋混凝土框架一剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu),屋面為空問鋼網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)具有一定的難度。對結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)中所遇到的復(fù)雜屋蓋結(jié)構(gòu)的建模、抗風(fēng)設(shè)計(jì)、抗震設(shè)計(jì)、基礎(chǔ)選型、防腐蝕措施等關(guān)鍵問題的處理思路和方法進(jìn)行了介紹,可為類似項(xiàng)目的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)提供一定的參考。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 大跨空問結(jié)構(gòu);網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu);屈曲分析;抗風(fēng)設(shè)計(jì);時(shí)程分析;防腐蝕Structural design of Fangchenggang Culture & Art Center
Liu Hong, Yao Daxing, Jing Xiangxiao, Jiang Zhihui
( Guangxi Hualan Design&Consulting Group, Nanning 530011, China)Abstract: Fangchenggang Culture&Art Center is a building that has a large span roof with complex bionic shape, which brings challenge for structural design. With an irregular scallop-shaped plan, this building is 125m long and 115m wide. The main structural system is concrete frame with shear walls, while the steel roofis a latticed shell structure. Key issues in structural design such as modeling of the complicated roof, wind-resistant and seismic design, selection of foundation, and anti-corrosion design were discussed. This project can be a good reference for the design of similar buildings.
Keywords: large span space structure; latticed shell; buckling analysis; wind-resistant design; time history analysis; anti-corrosion
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