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張 飛1, 張碩英1, 張 毅1, 陳明長2
(1 西安交通大學(xué),西安710049;2 石家莊鐵道大學(xué),石家莊050043)[摘要] 汶川地震后,教育部要求各高校對在本次地震中受損的建筑進(jìn)行抗震加固處理,某體育館為其中一例。由于該體育館為大跨度木屋架結(jié)構(gòu),不滿足現(xiàn)行規(guī)范要求,故加固方案一度難以確定。經(jīng)多次分析、論證、對比、抗震驗算后,最終對原磚柱進(jìn)行了外包鋼筋混凝土加固,對墻進(jìn)行了外包鋼筋網(wǎng)加固,并用新建鋼屋架代替了原木屋架。該體育館經(jīng)過加固改造,既符合了現(xiàn)行規(guī)范要求,又明顯增強(qiáng)了原結(jié)構(gòu)的抗震性能。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 抗震;加固;體育館;木屋架;鋼筋網(wǎng)
中圖分類號:TU375 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A 文章編號:1002-848X(2011) S2-0295-03Reinforcement and reconstruction for a uruversity gymnasium
Zhang Fei1, Zhang Shuoying1, Zhang Yi1, Chen Mingzhang2
(1 Xi' an Jiaotong University, Xi' an 710049, China; 2 Slujiazhuang Tiedao Uruversity, Shijiazhuang 050043, China)Abstract: After Wenchuan earthquake, the Ministry of Education required all the uruversities to reinforce the buildings damaged in the earthquake.A gymnasium was one example of them. The gymnasium is a large-span woodem roof truss, not meeting the current standard requirements, so it was once difficult to determine the reinforcing scheme. After many times anylsis, demonstration, comparation and seismic check, in the end, we chose the reinforcing scheme of wraping the brick columns with reinforced concrete, reinforcing the walls with steel mesh, in the same time, insteaded the woodem roof truss with a new built steel roof truss. After the reinforcement and reconstruction, the gymnasium not only met the current standards, but also stregthened the anti-seismic performerce of the original structure obviously.
Keywords: antiseisnuc; reinforcement; gymnasium; woodern roof truss; steel mesh