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(華東建筑設計研究院有限公司 上海 200002)
[提要] 中國浦東干部學院是國家干部培訓基地之一,鋼結構屋蓋的最大跨度近63m,采用了雙向正交鋼桁架體系。鋼屋蓋主要支承在鋼柱支撐上,并運用了多種滑動支座、搖擺柱、梭形鋼結構桁架柱,以減少屋蓋的跨度并豐富建筑的表現(xiàn)手段。主要介紹了大跨度鋼結構的結構布置、其動力特性及各工況下的內(nèi)力分布、基礎拉梁、搖擺柱、梭形鋼結構桁架柱、滑動支座的設計等內(nèi)容。
[關鍵詞] 大跨度鋼結構 滑動支座 搖擺柱 梭形鋼結構桁架柱 鑄鋼件
Steel Structural Design and Study for China Executive Leadship Academy Pudong/Zhang Weiyu, Hua Gengsheng, Chen Chunhui, Chen Weiyu, Ding Shenggen, Zhu Ying, Zhang Meng, Guan Haitao (East China Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200002, China)
Abstract:China Executive Leadship Academy Pudong is one of the national bases for training cadre. The maximum span of the roof truss being applied with twoway orthogonal steel truss system almost reaches 63m. The roof structure is mainly supported by steel column. Meanwhile, various sliding bearings, swinging columns and steel shuttleshaped truss columns are put into application to reduce the roof span and enrich the architectural image as well. The design of the bigspan steel structure is introduced for structural layout, and its dynamical characteristics and internal forces distribution under different load cases, foundation tie bar, swinging column, steel shuttleshaped truss column and sliding bearing etc,are presented.
Keywords:bigspan steel structure; sliding bearing; swinging column; shuttleshaped steel truss column; caststeel member