浙江工商大學(xué)下沙校區(qū)主體育場(chǎng)鋼罩棚結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)
謝忠良,周紅梅,葉甲淳
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謝忠良,周紅梅,葉甲淳(浙江省建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院, 杭州 310006)[摘要]浙江工商大學(xué)下沙校區(qū)主體育場(chǎng)鋼屋蓋罩棚結(jié)構(gòu)平面布置呈月牙形,其中長(zhǎng)向160m,短向33.5m,最大懸挑26.2m,采用拉索-管桁架組合結(jié)構(gòu),整個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)主要由縱向17榀懸挑桁架及橫向前端的橫桁架和后端的環(huán)桁架組成,并通過(guò)鋼管混凝土柱支承在看臺(tái)結(jié)構(gòu)的混凝土柱上。在每根伸出屋面的鋼管柱頂斜拉三根拉索,并通過(guò)后索錨固在看臺(tái)的梁端部。針對(duì)結(jié)構(gòu)為扁殼膜結(jié)構(gòu)并地處錢塘江邊的特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn),并據(jù)此施加風(fēng)荷載;利用MSTcad及ANSYS軟件聯(lián)合進(jìn)行綜合工況靜力分析,得出的結(jié)構(gòu)位移、應(yīng)力等均滿足要求;利用MIDAS軟件進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)整體穩(wěn)定性分析,滿足規(guī)范要求。對(duì)鋼管混凝土柱、支座球節(jié)點(diǎn)、管桁相貫節(jié)點(diǎn)等進(jìn)行驗(yàn)算;拉索張拉從中間向兩邊逐根對(duì)稱進(jìn)行,并對(duì)其進(jìn)行檢測(cè)。[關(guān)鍵詞]鋼罩棚; 拉索-管桁架; 風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn); 靜力分析; 穩(wěn)定性分析; 驗(yàn)算; 張拉檢測(cè)中圖分類號(hào):TU 391.4文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A文章編號(hào):1002-848X(2012)08-0033-05Analysis and design on the steel roof of main stadium of Zhejiang Gongshang UniversityXie Zhongliang, Zhou Hongmei, Ye Jiachun(Zhejiang Province Institute of Architectural Design and Research, Hangzhou 310006, China)Abstract: The layout of main stadium awning structure of Zhejiang Gongshang University at Xiasha Campus is crescent form, the long span is 160 m, the short span is 33.5 m, the largest cantilever is 26.2 m. It uses the cable-pipe truss composite steel structure, the whole structure mainly consists of 17 cantilever trusses, lateral trusses in the transverse front end and loop trusses at the back end, and supports on the stand concrete columns through the concretefilled steel tubular columns. Three cables are tensioned at the end of steel pipe columns which stretch outside roof, and anchor on the stand beam end through the posterior cables. Having done wind tunnel test and apply wind loads according to the characteristics that the stadium is shallow shell membrane structure and located by Qiantang River. Under comprehensive conditions, the static displacement, stress and whole structural stability were analysed with ANSYS,MSTcad and MIDAS software separately. The results satisfy the standard requirements. The concrete-filled steel tubular columns, support spherical joints, tube truss welded nodes etc were checked. Stay cables are tensioned one by one symmetrically from middle to both sides, and then the inner force were detected.Keywords: steel-awning; cable-pipe truss; wind tunnel test; static; stability; checking calculation; tension detection作者簡(jiǎn)介:謝忠良,碩士,一級(jí)注冊(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)工程師,Email:zhongliangxie@tom.com。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]吳太成,陳欽豪.深圳機(jī)場(chǎng)航站樓擴(kuò)建工程風(fēng)壓風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)研究[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)報(bào),1997,18(4):44-50.[2]付刊林,陳文明,馮遠(yuǎn),等.鎮(zhèn)江體育會(huì)展中心體育場(chǎng)、體育會(huì)展館風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)及應(yīng)用[J] .建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2010,40(9):62-64.[3]夏鋒林,高博青,吳慧,等.杭州大劇院鋼網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)、施工和檢測(cè)[J] .建筑施工,2003,25(4):278-281.[4]CECS 28∶90 鋼管混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與施工規(guī)范[S].北京:中國(guó)計(jì)劃出版社,1992.[5]鐘善桐.鋼管混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)[M].3版.北京:清華大學(xué)出版社,2003.[6]DG/TJ 08-015—2004 高層建筑鋼-混凝土混合結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)程[S].上海:同濟(jì)大學(xué)出版社,2003.[7]JCJ 01—89 鋼管混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)施工與驗(yàn)收規(guī)程[S].上海:同濟(jì)大學(xué)出版社,1989.[8]陳以一,陳揚(yáng)冀,魯琛,等.圓鋼管空間相貫節(jié)點(diǎn)的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[J].土木工程學(xué)報(bào),2003,36(8):24-30.[9]丁蕓孫.圓管結(jié)構(gòu)空間相貫節(jié)點(diǎn)幾個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題的探討[J].空間結(jié)構(gòu),2002,8(2):56-64.
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