- 摘 要
-
(1 北京交通大學土建學院 100044;2 哈爾濱工業(yè)大學土木學院 150090)
【提要】 地震內(nèi)力系數(shù)法是一種適用于空間網(wǎng)格結(jié)構(gòu)的簡潔有效的抗震設(shè)計方法,但應(yīng)用于單層網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu)時需要改進。根據(jù)單層網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu)的受力特點,考慮彎矩影響,修正了傳統(tǒng)地震內(nèi)力系數(shù)的定義,并選取大量單層柱面網(wǎng)殼算例進行了常遇三維地震作用下的時程分析,觀察其桿件地震內(nèi)力系數(shù)取值隨矢寬比、長寬比、桿件截面等參數(shù)的變化規(guī)律,發(fā)現(xiàn)在文中研究范圍內(nèi),單層柱面網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu)地震內(nèi)力系數(shù)取值隨長寬比增大有逐漸增大的趨勢,隨矢寬比的增大有逐漸減小的趨勢。在大量統(tǒng)計分析的基礎(chǔ)上,歸納出可供實際工程設(shè)計參考的
地震內(nèi)力系數(shù)建議取值。
【關(guān)鍵詞】 單層柱面網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu) 地震內(nèi)力系數(shù) 矢寬比 長寬比 桿件截面
Analysis on Seismic Response of Singlelayer Latticed Cylindrical Shells Due to Multiencountered 3dimension Earthquakes/Xing Jihui1,Qian Hongliang2,Fan Feng2,Shen Shizhao2(1 School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing Jiaotong Univ.,Beij
ing 100044,China; 2 School of Civil Eng.,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China)
Abstract:Seismic force coefficient method should be improved when it is used for singlayer space frames. According to the characteristic of singlelayer space frames,the traditional definition of seismic force coefficient employing the effect of bending moment on the stress of members is modified. Large scale timehistory analysis is performed for a lot of singlelayer latticed cylindrical shells due to multiencountered 3dimension earthquakes. The
seismic force coefficients of such structures increase with the increasing of lengthspan ratios and the decreasing of risespan ratios in general in the research range. Based on the analysis result,practical seismic force coefficients for singlelayer latticed cylindrical shells are proposed.
Keywords:singlelayer latticed cylindrical shell; seismic force coefficient; risespan ratio; lengthspan ratio; member size
*國家自然科學基金資助項目(50608002);北京交通大學“十五”專項科技基金項目(2004SM030)。