磚砌體建筑的溫度裂縫及設(shè)計控制
馬麗娜 袁恒惠
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馬麗娜 袁恒惠
（河南省建筑設(shè)計研究院 鄭州 450003）[提要] 總結(jié)了目前磚砌體建筑普遍存在的豎向、水平、斜向溫度裂縫，并分析了裂縫產(chǎn)生的原因。提出了在建筑、結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計時采取“調(diào)”、“放”、“抗”措施，達到控制裂縫產(chǎn)生的目的。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 磚砌體建筑 溫度裂縫 裂縫 設(shè)計控制The horizontal, vertical or oblique thermal cracks which widely exist in a masonry structure are summa-rized. The reasons for these cracks are analysised. On the basis of these causes, different methods called "readjusting", "releasing" and "resisting" for short, can be taken respectively in structure design to eliminate the cracks.
Keywords: masonry struture; thermal crack; control Designing
