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        丁大鈞
    （東南大學(xué) 南京 210018）

[提要]  根據(jù)20多年講授和編寫《砌體結(jié)構(gòu)》教材的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，提出8點(diǎn)建議：1）講清歷史的偉大貢獻(xiàn)和當(dāng)前的輝煌發(fā)展以及某些差距；2）墻體材料必須改革；3）突出受力特點(diǎn)；4）講透結(jié)構(gòu)機(jī)理；5）比較異同；6）重視施工質(zhì)量；7）透析構(gòu)造規(guī)定；8）改變結(jié)構(gòu)體系和采用預(yù)應(yīng)力磚砌體。供有關(guān)教師教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)參考。
[關(guān)鍵詞]  無筋砌體 配筋砌體 空間工作 強(qiáng)度 計(jì)算高度 墻梁

Based on the experiences of teaching and compiling the course of "Masonry Structures" more than 20
years, the author suggests 8 proposals as a reference for relevant teachers in preparing lectures and students during learning.
Keywords: unreinforced masonry; reinforced masonry; spatial action; strength; calculation height; wall
beam