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(1 清華大學建筑設(shè)計研究院有限公司, 北京 100084;2 中國地震局工程力學研究所 中國地震局工程與工程振動重點實驗室, 哈爾濱 150080)
摘要: 近年來,隨著建筑專業(yè)需求的增加,多塔連體高層結(jié)構(gòu)越來越多,在特定條件下,強連體結(jié)構(gòu)是必須選擇的連體結(jié)構(gòu)形式. 對于復(fù)雜多塔強連體結(jié)構(gòu),剛度是選擇連體結(jié)構(gòu)形式的根本依據(jù),包括單體結(jié)構(gòu)的剛度、連接體結(jié)構(gòu)的剛度以及整體結(jié)構(gòu)的剛度. 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計應(yīng)根據(jù)剛度的需求選擇合適的連體部位、連接體結(jié)構(gòu)類型和連接方式,不應(yīng)盲目追求提高剛度. 分析了連體高層結(jié)構(gòu)的受力特點,提出連體高層結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計的關(guān)鍵問題和設(shè)計思路,并以一個四塔高位連體實際工程為例,從整體結(jié)構(gòu)布置、連接體設(shè)計、連接體與塔樓連接的復(fù)雜節(jié)點設(shè)計、抗震性能化設(shè)計、結(jié)構(gòu)全生命周期分析等多方面總結(jié)復(fù)雜多塔連體高層結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計的技術(shù)難點和設(shè)計對策.
關(guān)鍵詞: 多塔連體; 強連接; 連體桁架; 剛度需求; 鋼節(jié)點
中圖分類號:TU398. 2 文獻標志碼:A 文章編號:1002-848X(2023)02-0085-07
DOI:10. 19701 / j. jzjg. LS210257
Force characteristics and design ideas of complex multi-tower connected high-rise structures
ZHANG Yizhou1, LIU Yansheng1, LI Zhengyu1, FU Jie1, WANG Tao2
(1 Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2 Key Laboratoryof Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, CEA, Harbin 150080, China)
Abstract: In recent years, leading by architect,the demand of multi-tower connected high-rise structures is increasing,under certain conditions, the strong conjoined structure is the conjoined structure form that must be chosen. For thecomplex multi-towe strong conjoined structures, the stiffness is the fundamental condition for selecting the type ofconnecting structure. The stiffness includes the stiffness of the single structure, the stiffness of the connecting structure andthe stiffness of the whole structure. The structural design should choose the appropriate conjoined parts, connectingstructure type and connection mode, according to the requirement of stiffness,and should not blindly seek to improve thestiffness. The mechanical characteristics of the connected high-rise structure were analyzed, and the key problems anddesign ideas of the connected high-rise structure design were proposed, and the technical difficulties and designcountermeasures of complex multi-tower conjoined high-rise structure design were summarized from various aspects such asoverall structure arrangement, connecting structure design, complex joint design of connecting structure and towerconnection, seismic performance-based design, and structural whole life cycle analysis by taking a four-tower high-riseconjoined actual project as an example.
Keywords:multi-tower conjoined structure; rigid connection; conjoined truss; stiffness requirement; steel joint
第一作者:張一舟,碩士,高級工程師,一級注冊結(jié)構(gòu)工程師,主要從事復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計工作,Email:22373836@ qq. com.
[引用本文] 張一舟,劉彥生,李征宇,等. 復(fù)雜多塔連體高層結(jié)構(gòu)受力特點和設(shè)計思路[ J]. 建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2023,53(2):85-91. ZHANG Yizhou,LIU Yansheng,LI Zhengyu,et al. Force characteristics and design ideas of complex multitower connected high-rise structures[J]. Building Structure,2023,53(2):85-91.