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(1 北京建工集團有限責(zé)任公司, 北京 100055; 2 河北省土木工程災(zāi)變控制與災(zāi)害應(yīng)急重點實驗室, 廊坊 065201; 3 華北科技學(xué)院安全工程學(xué)院, 廊坊 065201)
摘要: 在北京工人體育場改造工程中對歷史記憶構(gòu)件進行保護及原貌復(fù)現(xiàn). 利用三維激光掃描技術(shù)對外側(cè)九座雕塑進行數(shù)字建模,包括掃描環(huán)境處理、布站選點、外業(yè)掃描、點云數(shù)據(jù)拼接. 介紹了外墻窗花保護性拆除、三維激光掃描及 3D 打印原貌復(fù)現(xiàn)的工程實踐細節(jié). 實踐經(jīng)驗表明:三維激光掃描技術(shù)生成的數(shù)字模型準(zhǔn)確性較高,3D打印技術(shù)在制作復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件上具有較強的實用性,二者結(jié)合可以用于保護和復(fù)現(xiàn)歷史記憶構(gòu)件.
關(guān)鍵詞: 北京工人體育場; 三維激光掃描; 3D 打印; 歷史記憶構(gòu)件; 挪移; 復(fù)現(xiàn)
中圖分類號:TU399 文獻標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號:1002-848X(2023)06-0001-05
DOI:10. 19701 / j. jzjg. ZJ220114
Protection, removal and restoration of historical memory components of Beijing Workers Stadium
WANG Meng1, LI Xin1, ZHUO Zhuang2,3, AN Zhe1
(1 Beijing Construction Engineering Group Co. , Ltd. , Beijing 100055, China; 2 Hebei Key Laboratory of CivilEngineering Catastrophe Control and Disaster Emergency Response, Langfang 065201, China;3 School of Safety Engineering, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang 065201, China)
Abstract: During the renovation project of Beijing Workers Stadium, protection and restoration the original appearancerestoration of historical memory components were carried out. The 3D laser scanning technology was used to make a modelof the nine sculptures on the outside,including scanning environment processing, site selection, field scanning, point clouddata splicing. The practical details of protective removal of the window grilles on the exterior wall, 3D laser scanning and 3D printing of the original appearance were introduced. Practical experience shows that the digital model generated by 3Dlaser scanning technology has high accuracy, and 3D printing technology has strong practicability in making complexstructural components. Combination of the two technologies can be used to the protection and restoration of the historicalmemory construction.
Keywords:Beijing Workers Stadium; 3D laser scanning; 3D printing; historical memory component; removal; restoration
∗河北省省級科技計劃資助(22375410D).
第一作者:王猛,學(xué)士,高級工程師,主要從事大型體育場館施工工作,Email:13693637969@ 163. com.
[引用本文] 王猛,李欣,卓壯,等. 北京工人體育場歷史記憶構(gòu)件保護挪移和復(fù)現(xiàn)[J]. 建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2023,53(6):1-5. WANG Meng,LI Xin,ZHUO Zhuang, et al. Protection, removal and restoration of historical memory components ofBeijing Workers Stadium[J]. Building Structure,2023,53(6):1-5.