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(1 同濟(jì)大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院， 上海 200092； 2 華東建筑集團(tuán)股份有限公司， 上海 200011；3 中國(guó)建筑第八工程局有限公司， 上海 200135； 4 上海中梁地產(chǎn)集團(tuán)有限公司， 上海 200062) 

［摘要］對(duì)蒙皮效應(yīng)的產(chǎn)生機(jī)理及條件進(jìn)行了介紹，并基于前人的研究成果，從連接方式的性能、蒙皮體支撐構(gòu)件的靜力特性、蒙皮體的抗剪性能、蒙皮單元和主結(jié)構(gòu)的協(xié)同工作性能及空間結(jié)構(gòu)蒙皮效應(yīng)5個(gè)方面對(duì)蒙皮效應(yīng)在建筑結(jié)構(gòu)中的研究與應(yīng)用進(jìn)行了梳理和總結(jié)。在前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上提出，由于蒙皮的抗剪性能、板與構(gòu)件之間的連接件數(shù)據(jù)不足，在目前的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)中沒(méi)有考慮蒙皮效應(yīng)的有利影響，有必要針對(duì)考慮蒙皮效應(yīng)的設(shè)計(jì)方法開(kāi)展進(jìn)一步研究，提出更合理、簡(jiǎn)化的設(shè)計(jì)方法。 

［關(guān)鍵詞］蒙皮效應(yīng)；連接性能；抗剪性能；設(shè)計(jì)方法 

中圖分類號(hào)：TU375 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A文章編號(hào)：1002-848X(2021)23-0013-08

Research and application progress of diaphragm effect in building structure 

YANG  Lianping1,2,  WANG  Meng1,  ZHANG  Qilin1,  YU  Shaole3,  WEI  Shen4 

(1 College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092，China； 2 Arcplus Group PLC, Shanghai 200011，China；3 China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200135，China；4 Shanghai Zhong Liang Real Estate Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200062，China) 

Abstract: The generation mechanism and conditions of the diaphragm effect were introduced, based on the previous research results, the recent research on diaphragm effect from five aspects was summarized: the performance of the connection mode, the static characteristics of the diaphragm body support member, the shear performance of the diaphragm body, cooperative work performance of diaphragm unit and main structure and diaphragm effect of spatial structure. On the basis of previous research results, it was proposed that due to insufficient data on the shear resistance of the diaphragm and the connection between the plate and the member, the beneficial influence of the diaphragm effect is not considered in the current structural design.Therefore, it is necessary to conduct further research on the design method considering diaphragm effect and put forward a more reasonable and simplified design method. 

Keywords:diaphragm effect； connection performance； shear performance； design method

*國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目（51738009），上海市優(yōu)秀技術(shù)帶頭人計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目（21XD1430400）。

作者簡(jiǎn)介：楊聯(lián)萍，博士，教授級(jí)高級(jí)工程師，Email:lianping_yang@xd-ad.com.cn； 通信作者：余少樂(lè)，博士，高級(jí)工程師，Email：yushaole10@163.com。