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(1 蘇州科技大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院, 蘇州 215011;2 中億豐建設(shè)集團股份有限公司, 蘇州 215131)
[摘要] 為了研究壓彎剪扭復(fù)合作用下鋼筋聚乙烯醇纖維增強水泥基復(fù)合(PVA-ECC)柱的抗震性能,以軸壓比、扭彎比、剪跨比為變化參數(shù),設(shè)計了6個PVA-ECC柱試件和1個作為對比試件的普通鋼筋混凝土柱,進行擬靜力試驗,分析試件破壞形態(tài)、滯回曲線、骨架曲線、延性及能量耗散等抗震性能指標(biāo)。結(jié)果表明:在壓彎剪扭復(fù)合作用下,7個試件均發(fā)生扭型破壞;與普通混凝土試件相比,PVA-ECC試件裂縫開展較為緩慢,其開裂荷載、屈服荷載、峰值荷載及極限扭率都明顯提高,說明采用PVA-ECC材料能提高試件的復(fù)合受扭能力和變形能力;軸壓比小、扭彎比大的試件扭轉(zhuǎn)滯回曲線更為飽滿,受扭延性更好;提高軸壓比和剪跨比、減小扭彎比,試件受扭剛度退化加快;試件的受扭強度退化隨試件的軸壓比、剪跨比、扭彎比的提高而加快。
[關(guān)鍵詞]聚乙烯醇纖維增強水泥基復(fù)合(PVA-ECC)柱;壓彎剪扭;扭彎比;剪跨比;抗震性能
中圖分類號:TU375-3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2021)22-0109-08
Experimental study on seismic performance of reinforced PVA-ECC columns under torsional load
LING Zhi1, SHAO Yongjian1, FU Shaohua1, YI Leping2
(1 School of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215011,China;2 Zhongyifeng Construction Group Co., Ltd., Suzhou 215131, China)
Abstract: In order to study the seismic performance of reinforced polyvinyl alcohol-engineered cementitious composite (PVA-ECC) columns under the combined action of compression-flexure-shear-torsion, the axial compression ratio, torsion-flexure ratio and shear-span ratio were used as parameters to study. Six PVA-ECC columns and one reinforced concrete column were designed for comparison. The failure pattern, hysteresis curve, skeleton curve, ductility and energy dissipation were studied by the quasi-static tests. The results show that under the combined action of compression-flexure-shear-torsion, torsional failure occurs in all 7 specimens; Compared with the ordinary concrete specimen, the cracks of PVA-ECC specimens develop slowly, and their cracking load, yield load, peak load and ultimate torsion rate are significantly improved, indicating that the composite torsional capacity and deformation capacity of PVA-ECC specimens can be improved by using PVA-ECC materials; The specimens with small axial compression ratio and large torsion-flexure ratio have fuller torsional hysteretic curves and better torsional ductility; The degradation of torsional stiffness is accelerated by increasing the axial compression ratio and shear-span ratio and reducing the torsion-flexure ratio; The degradation of torsional strength is accelerated with the increase of axial compression ratio, shear-span ratio and torsion-flexure ratio.
Keywords:polyvinyl alcohol-engineered cementitious composite (PVA-ECC) column; compression-flexure-shear-torsion; torsion-flexure ratio; shear-span ratio; seismic performance
*蘇州科技大學(xué)研究生科研創(chuàng)新計劃項目(SKCX18_005),2018年江蘇省研究生科研創(chuàng)新計劃項目(KYCX18_2558)。
作者簡介:凌智,碩士,Email:578931232@qq.com。