- 摘 要
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（同濟(jì)大學(xué)建筑設(shè)計研究院（集團(tuán)）有限公司， 上海 200092）
［摘要］城市軌道交通因其長期的開發(fā)和巨大的客流資源，逐步成為了城市向外擴(kuò)展延伸、向內(nèi)改造升級的核心動力。商業(yè)開發(fā)與地鐵車站共建能充分利用軌道交通資源，方便市民生活出行的同時，也大幅提升地下空間開發(fā)價值，但在實施過程中也面臨著許多需要克服的工程技術(shù)難題。結(jié)合上海城市核心區(qū)商業(yè)開發(fā)項目與地鐵車站同期共建、“零距離”連接的地下綜合體工程實踐，針對該類基坑工程的若干設(shè)計技術(shù)難點，包括項目與地鐵統(tǒng)籌合建、管線與道路遷改、歷史保護(hù)建筑下方增設(shè)地下室等，提出了分區(qū)統(tǒng)籌、管線與道路遷改分離、保護(hù)建筑平移逆作等設(shè)計技術(shù)對策，可為同類工程提供借鑒和參考。
［關(guān)鍵詞］地鐵車站； 深大基坑； 地下空間； 歷史保護(hù)建筑； 管線與道路遷改
中圖分類號：TU922文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A文章編號：1002-848X(2020)13-0134-05
Comprehensive design technology of deep and large excavation of commercial development and metro station co-construction
XIE Xiaolin, YANG Ke
(Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China)
Abstract:Due to its long-term development and huge passenger flow resources, urban rail transit has gradually become the core driving force for the city′s outward expansion, inward transformation and upgrading. The co-construction of commercial development and metro station can make full use of the convenient resources of urban rail transit, bring convenience to citizens′ life and travel, and greatly enhance the development value of underground space. However, there are many engineering and technical difficulties to be overcome in the construction. Combined the commercial development project in the urban core area of Shanghai with the practice of the underground complex project that co-construction with the metro station at the same time and connected with “zero distance”, in view of several design technical difficulties of this type of foundation pit engineering, including the joint construction of the project and the subway, the relocation of pipelines and roads, the addition of a basement under the historical protection building, etc., the design technical countermeasures such as the regional coordination, the separation of the pipeline and road relocation, and the reverse of the protected building translation were proposed, which provide reference for similar projects.
Keywords:metro station; deep and large excavation; underground space; historical protection building; pipeline and road relocation
作者簡介：謝小林，碩士，高級工程師，Email:thank_xl@163.com。
