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某不規(guī)則入口門廳結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)
曹靈泳,程浩
摘 要

(同濟(jì)大學(xué)建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院(集團(tuán))有限公司,上海 200092)

[摘要]國(guó)內(nèi)異形鋼結(jié)構(gòu)日新月異,以上海某項(xiàng)目的入口門廳為工程對(duì)象,針對(duì)其扭轉(zhuǎn)效應(yīng)明顯、樓板缺失較多、存在較多斜柱及穿層柱和異形屋面等特別不規(guī)則的情況,進(jìn)行了一系列的研究和分析,證明其結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的合理性和可實(shí)施性。介紹了入口門廳的結(jié)構(gòu)布置和針對(duì)不規(guī)則情況采取的措施。利用兩個(gè)不同的軟件(YJK, MIDAS Gen)進(jìn)了小震彈性對(duì)比分析,并進(jìn)行了關(guān)鍵構(gòu)件的中震驗(yàn)算;對(duì)整體結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了彈性時(shí)程分析和靜力彈塑性分析;對(duì)樓板進(jìn)行了小震彈性和中震不屈服分析;利用ANSYS有限元軟件對(duì)異形屋面系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了極限承載力分析。上述分析有效地保證了結(jié)構(gòu)的整體安全性,為類似工程的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)提供參考。

[關(guān)鍵詞]特別不規(guī)則結(jié)構(gòu); 鋼拱梁; 斜柱; 彈性時(shí)程分析; 靜力彈塑性分析; 極限承載力

中圖分類號(hào):TU318文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A文章編號(hào):1002-848X(2019)21-0061-05

 

Structural design of an irregular entrance lobby

Cao Lingyong, Cheng Hao

(Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China)

Abstract:Special-shaped steel structures in China are developed rapidly. Taking the entrance lobby of a project in Shanghai as the engineering object, a series of studies and analyses were carried out in view of the particularly irregular situations such as the obvious torsional effect, lots of missing floor slabs, lots of inclined columns, skip-floor columns and special-shaped roofs, in order to prove the rationality and practicability of the structure design. The structural layout of the entrance lobby and the measures taken for irregular situation were introduced. Two different software(YJK, MIDAS Gen) were used to carry out the comparative analysis of the structural elasticity under frequent earthquakes, and the checking calculation of key components was conducted under fortification earthquakes. The elastic time-history analysis and static elastic-plastic analysis of the whole structure were carried out. The elasticity analysis of the slab was conducted under frequent earthquake and non-yielding analysis of the slab under fortification earthquake was carried out. The ultimate bearing capacity of the special-shaped roof system was carried out by using ANSYS finite element software. The above analysis effectively ensured the overall safety of the structure and provided a reference for the structural design of similar projects.

Keywords:particularly irregular structure; steel arch beam; inclined column; elastic time-history analysis; static elastoplastic analysis; ultimate bearing capacity

 

作者簡(jiǎn)介:曹靈泳,碩士,工程師,Email: 275542897@qq.com。

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