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(北京市建筑設(shè)計研究院有限公司, 北京 100045)
[摘要]靖江市文化中心劇場商業(yè)區(qū)采用框剪結(jié)構(gòu)體系,體型特別不規(guī)則,無明顯“層”概念,整體屬于鋼材和混凝土組成的混合結(jié)構(gòu)空間受力體系,主要包括商業(yè)街大跨度鋼桁架部分、劇場部分和屋頂自由曲面鋼結(jié)構(gòu)部分。首先對各部分所采用的結(jié)構(gòu)類型和相互之間的空間關(guān)系、連接方式做了詳細(xì)介紹;其次,根據(jù)該工程的特點(diǎn),簡要介紹了計算模型、荷載取值和阻尼比確定等,并采用抗震性能化設(shè)計方法,區(qū)分關(guān)鍵部位、關(guān)鍵構(gòu)件、普通豎向構(gòu)件和耗能構(gòu)件等,對關(guān)鍵構(gòu)件設(shè)定抗震性能目標(biāo)進(jìn)行設(shè)計;而后重點(diǎn)介紹了巨型混凝土筒體所采用的型鋼支撐鋼板剪力墻體系,以及為防止墻體裂縫產(chǎn)生而采取的一些計算措施和分步施工措施;最后對本工程的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計、整體結(jié)構(gòu)的三向罕遇地震動力彈塑性分析做了簡要敘述。
[關(guān)鍵詞]混合結(jié)構(gòu)空間受力體系; 型鋼支撐-鋼板剪力墻體系; 巨型箱形樁承臺
中圖分類號:TU393-3文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2019)21-0049-05
Structural design of theater-commercial district in Jingjiang Cultural Center
Zhang Jianliang, Feng Yang, Zhou Zhongfa, Qin Kai, Li Huafeng,Yan Dongqiang, Gao Ming, Jing Zhitao
(Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, Beijing 100045, China)
Abstract:The theater-commercial district in Jingjiang Cultural Center adopts frame-shear wall structure. Its form is very irregular and does not have clear “floor” concept. The whole structure belongs to a spatial mechanical system of steel-concrete mixed structure. The theater-commercial district mainly includes three parts: the large-span steel truss, the theater and the free-form steel roof. Firstly, the structural types, spatial relations and connection modes of each part were introduced in detail. Secondly, according to the characteristics of the project, the calculation model, load value and damping ratio were briefly introduced, and the seismic performance-based design method was adopted to distinguish the key parts, key components and common vertical components, and energy-dissipated components. The seismic performance target of key components was designed. Then the section steel braced steel plate shear wall system in mega-concrete tube was introduced emphatically, as well as some calculation measures and step-by-step construction measures to prevent wall cracks. Finally, the basic design of the project and the dynamic elastic-plastic analysis of the whole structure under three-dimensional rare earthquakes were briefly described.
Keywords:spatial mechanical system of mixed structure; section steel braced steel plate shear wall system; mega box-shaped pile cap
作者簡介:張建亮,碩士,高級工程師,一級注冊結(jié)構(gòu)工程師,Email:zhangjianliang01@126.com。
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