- 摘 要
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(華南理工大學建筑設計研究院有限公司， 廣州 510641)
［摘要］河南大學國際學院文、理科實驗教學組團，建筑面積達12萬m2，采用鋼筋混凝土框架-剪力墻結構體系。由于建筑風格要求與老校區(qū)傳統(tǒng)建筑相呼應，形成了擁有超大尺度坡屋蓋等現(xiàn)代特點的“中西合璧”獨特建筑形態(tài)。為了實現(xiàn)坡屋蓋的大傾斜和大懸挑外形，利用悶頂樓蓋形成自相平衡的受力體系，利用檐椽和屋蓋樓板形成密肋型空心懸挑板。此外，本工程還采用了輕質混凝土+鋼筋網的新型掛瓦方式、清水仿古磚裝飾外墻的新型砌筑方式等現(xiàn)代工程技術，以達到古建筑造型與現(xiàn)代材料技術的完美融合。
［關鍵詞］混凝土仿古建筑； 坡屋蓋； 空心樓蓋挑檐； 掛瓦
中圖分類號：TU375文獻標識碼：A文章編號：1002-848X(2019)20-0055-04
Structural design of concrete antique buildings for experimental teaching area of Henan University
Tang Jiamin, Lai Hongtao, Chen Guanxin
(Architectural Design & Research Institute of SCUT Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510641, China)
Abstract:The literature and science experimental teaching area of International College for Henan University has a total floor area of 120 000m2. The structural system employed in this project is the reinforced concrete frame-shear wall system. Due to the requirements of maintaining old campus traditional architecture style, the unique combination of Chinese and Western architectural styles with modern features such as oversize slope roof was formed. In order to meet the needs of large inclination and large cantilevered shape of the slope roof, the stuffy roof was used to form a self-balanced mechanical system, and the rafters and roof slabs were used to form ribbed hollow floor cornice. In addition, the project also adopted modern engineering techniques such as new tile hanging way with lightweight concrete + steel mesh, new masonry way of plain antique brick decoration exterior wall to achieve the perfect combination of ancient architectural style and modern material technology.
Keywords:concrete antique building; slope roof; hollow floor cornice; tile hanging
通訊作者：賴洪濤，學士，碩士生導師，高級工程師，Email: gzyayun2010@qq.com。
