- 摘 要
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（同濟大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院， 上海 200092）
［摘要］回顧了過去20年來膜結(jié)構(gòu)在我國的發(fā)展歷史，列舉了膜結(jié)構(gòu)在不同類別建筑物中的工程應(yīng)用情況，如商業(yè)和辦公建筑、文化和展覽建筑、機場和車站建筑、體育場館等，并選取各類建筑中的典型膜結(jié)構(gòu)工程實例作了介紹和說明，最后從膜材料領(lǐng)域、支承結(jié)構(gòu)體系、多功能膜結(jié)構(gòu)、氣承和充氣膜結(jié)構(gòu)以及膜結(jié)構(gòu)的研究、檢測和監(jiān)測、修復(fù)和更換等角度分析和展望了膜結(jié)構(gòu)在我國的進一步發(fā)展前景。
［關(guān)鍵詞］膜結(jié)構(gòu)； 膜材料； 結(jié)構(gòu)體系； 發(fā)展趨勢
中圖分類號：TU383文獻標(biāo)識碼：A文章編號：1002-848X(2019)19-0055-10
Application review and future development of membrane structures in China
Zhang Qilin
(College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)
Abstract:The developing history of membrane structures in China in the past 20 years was reviewed. The engineering applications of membrane structures in different kinds of buildings were listed, such as commercial and office buildings, cultural and exhibition buildings, airport and station buildings, stadiums and gymnasiums, etc. And some typical membrane structure engineering examples in various building types were introduced and explained. Finally, the future developing prospect and trends were analyzed and described from the field of membrane material, support structure system, multi-function membrane structure, air bearing and inflatable membrane structure, as well as membrane structure research, testing and monitoring, repair and replacement.
Keywords:membrane structure; membrane material; structure system; development trend
作者簡介：張其林，博士，教授，Email: zhangqilin@#edu.cn。
