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(北京市建筑設計研究院有限公司, 北京 100045)
[摘要]對高烈度區(qū)巨型超高層結構的地震作用及效應、整體穩(wěn)定性進行了分析研究,提出了地震作用剪力的質量分布法。對內置鋼板混凝土組合剪力墻組合作用及抗裂、多腔鋼管混凝土巨柱組合作用進行了原理分析、設計研究,工程實踐和監(jiān)測結果表明,工程中采用上述墻柱抗震效果非常理想。對巨柱分叉節(jié)點進行了有限元及試驗研究,驗證了該節(jié)點能很好地滿足小震、中震及大震下的性能目標。對內置鋼板支撐混凝土組合剪力墻結構進行了試驗研究,大震彈塑性時程分析表明,該結構具有較好的延性,有效改善了核心筒墻的損傷程度。對鋼制耗能雙連梁阻尼器進行了試驗驗證,研究表明,鋼制耗能雙連梁阻尼器可以有效減緩混凝土梁的剛度退化。對三鋼板高強混凝土疊合墻組成及抗剪承載力進行了分析。利用變剛度調平設計理論設計,實現(xiàn)了樁筏基礎無縫設計,很好地控制了差異沉降和總沉降變形。
[關鍵詞]中國尊大廈; 巨型超高層結構; 質量分布法; 組合剪力墻; 多腔鋼管混凝土巨柱; 鋼制耗能雙連梁; 三鋼板高強混凝土疊合墻
中圖分類號:TU318, TU393-2文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2019)18-0039-10
Research on key technologies of structure design for super high-rise mega structure of China Zun Tower in high seismic fortification intensity region
Yang Weibiao, Qi Wuhui, Chang Weihua, Gong Zhenchao
(Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, Beijing 100045, China)
Abstract:The seismic action, effect and overall stability of super high-rise mega structures in high seismic fortification intensity region were analyzed and studied, and the mass distribution method of seismic shear force was proposed. Principle analysis and design research on the combined action and crack resistance of embedded steel plate concrete composite shear wall, and the combined action of multi-cavity concrete filled steel tubular mega column were carried out. Engineering practice and monitoring results show that the seismic effect of the above-mentioned walls and columns is very ideal. Finite element analysis and experimental study on bifurcated joints of mega columns were carried out to verify that the joints can meet the performance objectives under the frequent, fortification and rare earthquakes. The experimental study on the embedded steel plate braced concrete composite shear wall was carried out. The elastic-plastic time-history analysis of the structure under the rare earthquake shows that the structure has good ductility and effectively improves the damage degree of the corewall. The experimental verification of the steel energy-dissipated dual coupling beam damper shows that the steel energy-dissipated dual coupling beam damper can effectively reduce the stiffness degradation of concrete beams. Composition and shear capacity of high strength concrete composite wall with three steel plates were analyzed. Seamless design of pile-raft foundation was realized by using variable stiffness leveling design theory, and differential settlement and total settlement deformation were well controlled.
Keywords:China Zun Tower; super high-rise mega structure; mass distribution method; composite shear wall; multi-cavity concrete filled steel tubular column; steel energy-dissipated dual coupling beam; high strength concrete composite wall with three steel plate
作者簡介:楊蔚彪,博士,教授級高級工程師,一級注冊結構工程師,Email:yang-weibiao@vip.sina.com。