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裝配式臨時(shí)看臺支承結(jié)構(gòu)節(jié)點(diǎn)剛度研究
秦敬偉1,楊慶山1,劉偉1,2,回憶1
摘 要
(1 北京交通大學(xué),北京100044; 2 北京首都國際機(jī)場股份有限公司,北京 100621)
[摘要]對裝配式臨時(shí)看臺節(jié)點(diǎn)的抗彎、抗拉和抗壓承載力進(jìn)行了多組試驗(yàn),研究探討節(jié)點(diǎn)的力學(xué)性能,得到了其極限承載力、破壞模式及荷載-位移曲線,在此基礎(chǔ)上給出了節(jié)點(diǎn)的簡化計(jì)算模型,并通過對整體格構(gòu)柱的有限元和加載試驗(yàn)分析,驗(yàn)證了節(jié)點(diǎn)簡化模型的正確性。
[關(guān)鍵詞]裝配式臨時(shí)看臺;裝配式插銷腳手架;節(jié)點(diǎn)模型;試驗(yàn)
中圖分類號:TU391文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2011)06-0051-04
Research on node stiffness of temporary assembly-type bolt grandstand
Qin Jingwei1, Yang Qingshan1, Liu Wei1,2,  Hui Yi1(1 Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 2 Beijing Capital International Airport Co., Ltd., Beijing 100621, China)
Abstract:A series of  tests on the bending, compressive, tensile capacity of the nodes of temporary assembly grandstand were carried out. The mechanical properties were discussed. Its ultimate bearing capacity, failure mode and load displacement curves of the nodes were obtained. On this basis, a simplified calculation model of the node was given. By comparing finite element analysis with load tests on trellis columns, the accuracy of the simplified model of the node was verified.
Keywords:temporary assembly grandstand; fabricated bolt scaffold; node model; test
作者簡介:秦敬偉,博士研究生,Email:qinjingwei2911@sina.com。
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]  JI T, ELLIS B R. Effective bracing systems for temporary grandstands[J]. The Structural Engineer, 1997, 75(6):95-100.
[2]  JI T. Concepts for designing stiffer structures[J]. The Structural Engineer, 2003,81(21): 36-42.
[3]  EN13200-6:2006 Spectator facilities — Part 6: Demountable (temporary) stands[S].
[4]  Eurocode3.Design of steel structure[S].2002.
[5]  BJORHOVDE B, COLSON A, BROZZETTI J. Classification system for beam-to-column connection[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering,1990,116(11):3059-3076.

[6]  王元清,張一舟,施剛,等. 多層鋼框架節(jié)點(diǎn)剛度分類方法研究[J]. 青島理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào),2007,28(2):31-35.

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