- 摘 要
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（1 銅陵市建筑工程施工圖設(shè)計(jì)文件審查有限公司， 銅陵244000； 2 銅陵市建設(shè)工程質(zhì)量監(jiān)督監(jiān)測有限公司， 銅陵 244000）
［摘要］總結(jié)了管樁施工不合格的處理方法，其中樁承載力不足、偏位、傾斜的處理方法及樁身完整性為Ⅳ類樁時(shí)的接樁處理方法同樣適合于其他預(yù)制樁和灌注樁，具有一定的通用性。該處理方法彌補(bǔ)了目前國內(nèi)這方面資料的不足，對設(shè)計(jì)人員有一定的參考價(jià)值。通過分析指出：《建筑樁基技術(shù)規(guī)范》（JGJ 94—2008）第7-4-5條“四樁承臺中的樁允許偏位為1/2樁徑或邊長”的規(guī)定過松，不安全；《建筑樁基技術(shù)規(guī)范》（JGJ 94—2008）應(yīng)規(guī)定混凝土預(yù)制樁傾斜率限值。并介紹了某18層建筑大量管樁偏位、斷樁和傾斜的處理方法。
［關(guān)鍵詞］管樁； 樁偏位； 樁傾斜； 樁承載力； 樁身完整性； 樁身缺陷； 補(bǔ)樁
中圖分類號：TU473文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A文章編號：1002-848X(2019)03-0113-07
Treatment method of unqualified pipe pile construction
Li Guosheng 1,2
(1 Tongling Architectural Works Construction Drawing and Design Documents Examination Co., Ltd., Tongling 244000， China; 2 Tongling Construction Engineering Quality Supervision and Testing Co., Ltd., Tongling 244000, China)
Abstract:The treatment methods of unqualified pipe pile construction were summarized. The treatment methods of pile bearing capacity insufficiency, deviation, inclination and pile body integrity of Ⅳ type pile were also suitable for other prefabricated and cast-in-place piles, which had certain universality. This treatment method made up for the shortage of domestic information in this field, and had a certain reference value for designers. Through analysis, it is pointed out that the section 7-4-5 of Technical code for building pile foundation (JGJ 94—2008) stipulating "the allowable deviation of pile in four pile caps is 1/2 pile diameter or side length" is unsafe; Technical code for building pile foundation (JGJ 94—2008) should stipulate the limit value of inclination ratio of precast concrete piles. The treatment methods of deviation, broken pile and inclination of a large number of pipe piles in an 18-storey building were also introduced.
Keywords:pipe pile; pile deviation; pile inclination; pile bearing capacity; pile body integrity; pile body defect; pile repair
作者簡介：李國勝，學(xué)士，高級工程師，一級注冊結(jié)構(gòu)工程師，Email:693950802@qq.com。
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