體育場挑篷結(jié)構(gòu)在中國近期的發(fā)展與應(yīng)用
丁潔民,張崢
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(同濟大學(xué)建筑設(shè)計研究院(集團)有限公司,上海 200092)[摘要]作為大跨度鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的一個重要應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域,體育場建筑近年來的發(fā)展高潮迭起,涌現(xiàn)出許多造型優(yōu)美、結(jié)構(gòu)合理的優(yōu)秀作品。介紹了懸挑型、桅桿斜拉型兩類典型的挑篷結(jié)構(gòu)形式在體育場屋蓋中的應(yīng)用,并結(jié)合若干工程案例,對體育場挑篷結(jié)構(gòu)的體系選型和設(shè)計分析等方面進行闡述,以期對類似工程的設(shè)計提供一定參考。[關(guān)鍵詞]大跨度鋼結(jié)構(gòu);體育場挑篷;結(jié)構(gòu)體系選型;結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化;空間作用中圖分類號:TU393.3文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2011)04-0001-06Recent applications and practices of roof steel structure of stadiums in ChinaDing Jiemin, Zhang Zheng(Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tongji University (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China)Abstract:As an important field of large-span structure, a number of outstanding stadiums,with featuring aesthetic look and reasonable structure,have emerged in recent years as China witnessed multiple waves of rapid development of large-span steel structure. Two typical forms of stadium roof structures including cantilever structure and cable-stayed structure were introduced. Several typical cases were described, which focused on the structural system selection and design analysis, in the hope of revealing the application and development of large-span steel structures to a certain extent.Keywords:large-span steel structure;stadium roof;structural system selection;structural optimization;spatial work effect作者簡介:丁潔民,博士,教授,Email:djm@tjadri.com。參考文獻[1]傅學(xué)怡,曹禾,張志宏,等.濟南奧體中心體育館整體結(jié)構(gòu)分析[J].空間結(jié)構(gòu),2008(4):3-7.[2]劉宜豐,馮遠,趙廣坡,等.常州體育會展中心體育場結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2010,40(9):49-52.[3]建筑結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)秀設(shè)計圖集(8)[M].北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2009.