正交L形多層砌體房屋綜合抗震能力評定方法
臺玉紅1,史鐵花2,石海亮2
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(1上海理工大學,上海200093; 2 中國建筑科學研究院工程抗震研究所,北京100013)[摘要]正交L形多層砌體房屋在現(xiàn)有建筑中占有相當?shù)谋壤R话阏J為,這類結構的第二級鑒定應采用規(guī)范方法進行墻體承載力的驗算,《建筑抗震鑒定標準》(GB50023—2009)中的面積率簡化方法不再適合。對此類結構的第二級鑒定方法進行了研究,提出了多種計算方法,比較了不同方法間的差異,對面積率簡化方法進行了改進,給出了適于手算的面積率簡化計算方法。[關鍵詞]正交L形;多層砌體房屋;綜合抗震能力指數(shù);扭轉(zhuǎn)效應系數(shù)中圖分類號:TU362文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2011)02-0071-03Compound seismic capability appraisal of orthogonal L-type multi-story masonry buildingsTai Yuhong1, Shi Tiehua2, Shi Hailiang2(1 University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;2 China Academy of Building Research, Institute of Earthquake Engineering, Beijing 100013, China)Abstract:Orthogonal L-type multi-story masonry buildings are widely existed in available buildings. Ordinarily, the design code method of seismic capacity checking for walls should be adopted, the simplified method of area ratio specified in Standard for seismic appraisal of buildings GB50023—2009 is not suitable. The method of second step appraisal method for orthogonal L-type multi-story masonry buildings was studied, several methods was suggested, and the comparison of different methods was also carried on. Finally, an improved simplified method of area ratio was put forward.Keywords:orthogonal L-type; multi-story masonry building; compound seismic capability index; rotational effect factor作者簡介:臺玉紅,博士,Email: cabrsth@126.com。參考文獻[1]GB50023—2009 建筑抗震鑒定標準[S]. 北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2009.[2]程紹革,史鐵花. 全國中小學校舍抗震鑒定與加固示例[M]. 北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2010.[3]張熙光,王駿孫,劉惠珊. 建筑抗震鑒定加固手冊[M]. 北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2001.[4]程紹革,史鐵花,戴國瑩. 現(xiàn)有建筑抗震鑒定的基本規(guī)定[J]. 建筑結構,2011,41(2):128-131.