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(1 天津大學(xué)建筑工程學(xué)院, 天津 300072; 2 天津大學(xué)濱海土木工程結(jié)構(gòu)與安全教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室, 天津 300072; 3 天津大學(xué)建筑學(xué)院, 天津 300072)
[摘要]研究超高層混合結(jié)構(gòu)津?yàn)硰V場9#樓施工期間日照溫差和季節(jié)溫差的溫度效應(yīng)??紤]太陽輻射、構(gòu)件空間方位及日照時(shí)長影響,確定合理的溫度計(jì)算工況。建立考慮重力二階效應(yīng)的有限元分析模型,分析對比結(jié)構(gòu)變形和受力特點(diǎn)。結(jié)果表明:風(fēng)荷載引起的結(jié)構(gòu)側(cè)向變形為剪切型變形,溫差引起的側(cè)向變形為彎曲型變形;在季節(jié)溫差作用下結(jié)構(gòu)豎向變形明顯;在日照溫差作用下側(cè)向變形明顯;50年一遇的風(fēng)荷載作用下結(jié)構(gòu)頂部側(cè)移達(dá)到190mm,季節(jié)正溫差和日照溫差作用下,結(jié)構(gòu)頂部側(cè)移達(dá)到40mm,為風(fēng)荷載引起變形的21%。
[關(guān)鍵詞]超高層混合結(jié)構(gòu); 季節(jié)溫差; 日照溫差; 變形及內(nèi)力
中圖分類號:TU973-14文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2018)14-0075-05
Research on temperature difference effect of super high-rise hybrid structure of No.9 building in Jinwan Square
Yang Huijie1, Chen Zhihua1,2, Zhou Ting3, Li Zhiguo1
(1 School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Coastal Structures in Civil Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 3 School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)
Abstract:The temperature effect of sunshine temperature difference and seasonal temperature difference during the construction period of super high-rise hybrid structure of No.9 building in Jinwan Square was studied. A reasonable temperature calculation condition was determined, taking into account the influence of solar radiation, spatial orientation of components and duration of sunshine. A finite element analysis model considering the second-order effects of gravity was established to analyze the structural displacement and force characteristics. The results show that the lateral displacement of the structure caused by wind load is a shear displacement, and the lateral displacement caused by a temperature difference is a bending displacement; the vertical displacement of the structure under the effect of seasonal temperature difference is obvious; the lateral displacement is obvious under the sunshine temperature difference; in the case of a 50-year wind load, the lateral displacement of the top of the structure reaches 190 mm; and under the influence of positive seasonal temperature difference and sunshine temperature difference, the lateral displacement of the top of the structure reaches 40 mm, which is 21% of the lateral displacement caused by wind loads.
Keywords:super high-rise hybrid structure; seasonal temperature difference; sunshine temperature difference; displacement and internal force
*天津市建交委科技項(xiàng)目(2015-3)。
作者簡介:楊慧杰,碩士研究生,Email: 18322130934@163.com。
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