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(同濟(jì)大學(xué)建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院(集團(tuán))有限公司, 上海 200092)
[摘要]??谖逶春游捏w中心體育場(chǎng)采用單側(cè)屋蓋結(jié)構(gòu),將大部分看臺(tái)設(shè)在建筑西側(cè),西側(cè)看臺(tái)為鋼筋混凝土框架-剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu),屋蓋為超輕型的索膜結(jié)構(gòu)。屋蓋鋼結(jié)構(gòu)通過20個(gè)球鉸支座與下部看臺(tái)混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)的外排斜柱連接,兩端設(shè)置兩片支座剪力墻,以承擔(dān)由于采用不封閉的環(huán)索屋面而產(chǎn)生的巨大水平推力。通過總裝模型分析驗(yàn)證看臺(tái)簡(jiǎn)化模型的合理性,針對(duì)高烈度地震區(qū)域采取了消能減震措施,重點(diǎn)介紹了36m外排穿層斜柱穩(wěn)定性分析,超長(zhǎng)混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)措施以及屋蓋南、北端支座剪力墻抗水平力基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì),并確定了主要構(gòu)件的抗震性能目標(biāo)。罕遇地震作用下的動(dòng)力彈塑性時(shí)程分析結(jié)果表明,結(jié)構(gòu)能夠達(dá)到“大震不倒”的抗震設(shè)防目標(biāo)。
[關(guān)鍵詞]五源河文體中心; 抗震性能化設(shè)計(jì); 消能減震; 超長(zhǎng)結(jié)構(gòu); 動(dòng)力彈塑性分析
中圖分類號(hào):TU318文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A文章編號(hào):1002-848X(2018)09-0043-08
Stand structure design of Haikou Five-source River Sports Center Stadium
Jiang He
(Architectural Design & Research Institute of Tongji University (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China)
Abstract:Haikou Five-source River Sports Center Stadium adopts unilateral roof structure, most of the stands are on the west side of the building. The west side stands adopts the reinforced concrete frame-shear wall structure, and roof adopts the super-light cable membrane structure. Roof steel structure connects with the outer row of oblique columns, which are used to support the concrete structure of the lower stand, by using the 20 ball bearing supports, and two bearing shear walls are set on both ends to bear the huge horizontal thrust caused by use of non-closed ring roof. The rationality of the simplifying model of the grandstand was analyzed by the final assembly model, and the energy dissipation and shock absorption measures were taken for the high seismic intensity area. The stability analysis of the 36m-long outer row layer-crossing oblique columns, the design measures of the super-long concrete structure, anti-horizontal force foundation design of the shear wall of the northern and southern end bearings. The seismic performance goals of the main components were determined. The results of dynamic elastic-plastic time-history analysis under the action of rare earthquakes show that the structure can reach the seismic fortification goal of "not collapse under rare earthquake.
Keywords:Five-source River Sports Center; performance-based seismic design; energy dissipation and shock absorption; super-long structure; dynamic elastic-plastic analysis
作者簡(jiǎn)介:江河,本科,工程師,Email: moonjianghe@163.com。
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