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(中國建筑西北設(shè)計研究院有限公司, 西安 710018)
[摘要]基于弘揚絲綢之路文化和再現(xiàn)盛唐歷史的要求,在原唐長安西市的遺址上進行了大唐西市九宮格傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格建筑群的規(guī)劃與設(shè)計。主要分析第五格——大唐西市酒店的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計,該項目為傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格建筑,采用鋼筋混凝土連體結(jié)構(gòu)(塔樓-連廊-闕樓),連接方式采用板式橡膠支座連接?;陧椖刻攸c和所處場地進行了結(jié)構(gòu)方案對比和分析,主要介紹了本項目地裂縫、塔樓和闕樓設(shè)計及其計算分析和節(jié)點設(shè)計等相關(guān)內(nèi)容,該工程在秉承了傳統(tǒng)建筑營造法則的同時采用了現(xiàn)代化設(shè)計思路和材料,在滿足傳統(tǒng)建筑體形和現(xiàn)代酒店功能要求的同時確保了結(jié)構(gòu)的安全性和可逆性,為傳統(tǒng)建筑的設(shè)計提供了新的方向,可供類似工程參考。
[關(guān)鍵詞]大唐西市酒店; 傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格建筑; 連體結(jié)構(gòu); 地裂縫; 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計
中圖分類號:TU318文獻標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2017)22-0030-04
Structural design of Great Tang Dynasty West Market Hotel
Liu Tao, Wei Sunyin, Wu Kun, Che Shunli
(China Northwest Architecture Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi′an 710018, China)
Abstract:Based on the requirement of promotion of the Silk Road culture and the reproduction of the glorious history of the Tang Dynasty, the planning and design of the traditional style buildings of nine-square-lattice in Great Tang Dynasty West City were carried out on the ruins of the original west market of Chang′an City in Tang Dynasty. The structural design of Great Tang Dynasty West Market Hotel in the fifth lattice was mainly analyzed, and the project is a building with traditional style. It adopts reinforced concrete connected structure (tower-corridor-side tower) and the connection method is plate rubber bearing connection. Comparison and analysis were conducted on the project scheme based on the project characteristics and the location of the structure, and the ground cracks, towers and side tower design and its calculation as well as node design and other related contents were mainly introduced. The project adhered to the traditional building construction law and at the same time used modern design ideas and materials. It met the traditional building shape and modern hotel functional requirements while ensuring the safety and reversibility of the structure, providing a new direction for the traditional building design, which can provide reference for similar engineering.
Keywords:Great Tang Dynasty West Market Hotel; traditional style architecture; connected structure; ground crack; structural design
*中建股份科技研發(fā)課題(CSCEC-2012-Z-16)。
作者簡介:劉濤,碩士,工程師,Email:395456344@qq.com。