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(中國建筑西北設(shè)計研究院有限公司, 西安 710018)
[摘要]丹鳳門作為盛唐皇宮正南門,具有卓越的歷史地位?;趥鹘y(tǒng)唐風(fēng)建筑特點和遺址保護(hù)要求,進(jìn)行了唐大明宮丹鳳門遺址博物館結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計。該項目采用鋼框架結(jié)構(gòu)體系,通過對結(jié)構(gòu)特點的分析,確定了結(jié)構(gòu)方案。重點介紹了結(jié)構(gòu)布置、構(gòu)件布置及節(jié)點和構(gòu)件設(shè)計、優(yōu)化等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。該工程在繼承傳統(tǒng)建筑風(fēng)格的基礎(chǔ)上,運用現(xiàn)代建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料和工藝創(chuàng)造建筑空間,滿足了建筑功能需求,確保了工程的可逆性和安全性,開辟了傳統(tǒng)建筑設(shè)計的新思路。
[關(guān)鍵詞]傳統(tǒng)建筑; 博物館; 遺址保護(hù); 鋼結(jié)構(gòu); 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計
中圖分類號:TU318文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A文章編號:1002-848X(2017)03-0088-04
Structural design on Danfeng Gate of Tang Dynasty Daming Palace Museum
Che Shunli, Wei Sunyin, Wu Kun, Jia Junming, Zeng Fansheng
(China Northwest Architecture Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi′an 710018, China)
Abstract:Danfeng Gate is the south gate of the flourishing Tang Dynasty Palace, and it has remarkable historical status. Based on traditional architectural characteristics of ancient Tang Dynasty and site protection requirements, structural design was conducted on Danfeng Gate of Tang Dynasty Daming Palace Museum. The project adopted steel structural system, and structural scheme was determined through analysis on structural characteristics. The structural layout, steel member arrangement and detail design and optimization of joint and members were introduced emphatically. Based on the inheritance of traditional architectural style, the project uses modern building materials and technology to create architectural space, meet the building function requirements, ensure the reversibility and safety of the project, open up new ideas of traditional architectural design.
Keywords:traditional building; museum; site protection; steel structure; structural design
*中建股份科技研發(fā)課題(CSCEC-2012-Z-16)。
作者簡介:車順利,博士,高級工程師,一級注冊結(jié)構(gòu)工程師,Email:cheshunli@126.com。