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(1 杭州市房屋安全鑒定事務(wù)管理中心, 杭州 310003;
2 上海經(jīng)緯建筑規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)院股份有限公司浙江分公司, 杭州 310020)
[摘要]擬對(duì)某超限高層建筑結(jié)構(gòu)模型進(jìn)行模擬地震振動(dòng)臺(tái)試驗(yàn),該建筑塔樓53層,結(jié)構(gòu)高度250m。該建筑塔樓在5~6層之間、20~22層之間、37~39層之間布置了三道環(huán)形鋼桁架,第二道環(huán)形桁架作為結(jié)構(gòu)的加強(qiáng)層,第三道環(huán)形桁架為結(jié)構(gòu)的加強(qiáng)層兼作轉(zhuǎn)換層,通過轉(zhuǎn)換層,辦公層轉(zhuǎn)換為酒店層,巨型柱轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊苤?。由于該建筑塔樓屬于超限結(jié)構(gòu),對(duì)該建筑塔樓進(jìn)行了振動(dòng)臺(tái)試驗(yàn)。在振動(dòng)臺(tái)試驗(yàn)過程中,對(duì)模型材料的選取、動(dòng)力相似關(guān)系等進(jìn)行了分析,對(duì)構(gòu)件截面設(shè)計(jì)及簡(jiǎn)化方法進(jìn)行了討論,對(duì)模型施工方法進(jìn)行了敘述,并對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)和施工中的誤差進(jìn)行了分析。
[關(guān)鍵詞]超限高層; 振動(dòng)臺(tái)試驗(yàn)?zāi)P停?設(shè)計(jì)與制作; 誤差
中圖分類號(hào): TU317+.1 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: A文章編號(hào): 1002-848X(2016)S1-0336-04
Designation and fabrication of shaking table testing model on a super-tall building
Zhang Jiejing 1, Gu Yongteng 2, Chen Wei 1
(1 Hangzhou City Housing Safety Identification Management Center, Hangzhou 310003, China;
2 Shanghai Longilat Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Branch, Hangzhou 310020, China)
Abstract: The shaking table testing model of a complex steel-concrete composite super-tall building was tested. The height of the 53-storeyed building is 250m. There are three annular trusses between 5~6 storey, 20~22 storey and 37~39 storey, among which the second annular truss served as the strengthened storey and the third annular truss served as the strengthened and transfer storey. Through the transfer storey, office stories change into hotel stories, meanwhile mega-columns transfer to closed columns. Because the height of the building obviously exceeds the stipulated maximum height, a shaking table test of this building was made. In the test, the selections of the model material and the similitude relationship were analyzed, the section design and simplifications of the model were discussed, the fabrication of the model was related, and the error in the designation and fabrication of the model was analyzed.
Keywords: super-tall building; shaking table testing model; designation and fabrication; error
作者簡(jiǎn)介:張潔靜,碩士研究生,工程師,Email:94698523@qq.com。
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