混凝土多孔磚砌體溫度應(yīng)力有限元分析
楊偉軍1,鄭群圣2,張海殿1,楊春俠1
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(1 長沙理工大學(xué),長沙 410076; 2 永州市建設(shè)工程質(zhì)量安全監(jiān)督站,永州 425000)[摘要]針對影響混凝土多孔磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)的溫度裂縫問題進(jìn)行了探討,對混凝土多孔磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)在溫度荷載作用下的變形規(guī)律及應(yīng)力分布規(guī)律進(jìn)行了有限元分析。針對影響混凝土多孔磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)溫度裂縫的幾種重要因素,建立不同的有限元模型進(jìn)行了非線性分析,并給出了控制及預(yù)防混凝土多孔磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)溫度裂縫的若干措施。[關(guān)鍵詞]混凝土多孔磚;砌體結(jié)構(gòu);有限元分析;溫度裂縫;溫度應(yīng)力Finite element analysis of the temperature stress of concrete perforated masonryYang Weijun1,Zheng Qunsheng2,Zhang Haidian1,Yang Chunxia2(1 Changsha University of Science and Technology,Changsha 410076,China; 2Yongzhou Construction Quality and Safety of Monitoring Station, Yongzhou 425000, China)Abstract:Temperature cracks and some cracking mechanisms of concrete perforated brick masonry are discussed. Finite element analysis is done for overall structure under temperature load in order to research the rules of deformation and stress distribution under temperature difference.According different influence factors, some different finite element analysis models are established and different influence factors of temperature cracks are analyzed.Based on finite element analysis and references, some effective measures to prevent and control cracks on concrete perforated brick masonry buildings are put forward.Keywords:concrete perforated brick; masonry structure; finite element analysis; temperature crack; temperature stress作者簡介:楊偉軍,博士,博士后,教授,Email:mgbyrh@163.com。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]施楚賢.砌體結(jié)構(gòu)理論與設(shè)計(jì)(第二版)[M].北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2003.[2]GB50003—2001砌體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范[S]. 北京: 中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2001.[3]葉甲淳,金偉良,鄒道勤,等.有限元計(jì)算砌體結(jié)構(gòu)溫度效應(yīng)時(shí)的參數(shù)取值[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2003,33(4).[4]葉甲淳.混凝土小型空心砌塊建筑裂縫控制的溫度效應(yīng)研究[D].浙江:浙江大學(xué),2003.[5]BEMARDINI A,CASELLATO A,MODENA C,et al.Post elastic behavior of plain masonry shear walls[C]∥Proceedings of the 7th IBMAC, Melboume,1985: 45-47.
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