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（天津市建筑設(shè)計(jì)院， 天津 300074）
[摘要]鋼結(jié)構(gòu)具有輕質(zhì)、高強(qiáng)、易于工業(yè)化和可持續(xù)發(fā)展等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，伴隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展而迅速發(fā)展，在目前我國大力提倡工業(yè)化生產(chǎn)這一時(shí)期顯得更具發(fā)展前景，但與發(fā)達(dá)國家相比，我國鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的應(yīng)用范圍和發(fā)展方式還存在一定的差距。美國作為鋼結(jié)構(gòu)歷史悠久、發(fā)展成熟的發(fā)達(dá)國家，有很多值得我們學(xué)習(xí)的地方。通過探究美國鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的發(fā)展歷史、應(yīng)用范圍及應(yīng)用特點(diǎn)等，對國內(nèi)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的發(fā)展和設(shè)計(jì)提供一些參考和借鑒。
[關(guān)鍵詞]美國鋼結(jié)構(gòu)； 應(yīng)用歷史； 應(yīng)用范圍； 特點(diǎn)
中圖分類號(hào)： TU391 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼： A文章編號(hào)： 1002-848X(2016)S2-0380-03
Application and characteristics of steel structure of the United States
Liu Zhenwen， Liu Tao
（Tianjin Architecture Design Institute， Tianjin 300074， China）
Abstract: Steel structure which has the advantages of light weight, high strength, easy to industrialization and sustainable development is developing rapidly with the development of our country′s economy. In the current our country vigorously promote industrialization production, the steel structure is more development prospects, but compared with developed countries, there are still some gaps in the application and development of steel structure in China. As a developed country with a long history and mature development, the United States has a lot to learn, through studying the development history, application range and characteristics of the steel structure of the United States to provide some reference for the development and design of the domestic steel structure.
Keywords: steel structure of the United States； application history； application range； characteristic
作者簡介： 劉振文，碩士，高級工程師，Email：liuzhenwen1980@126.com。
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