廣州新客站結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)方案的比較研究
盛平,柯長(zhǎng)華,甄偉
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(北京市建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院,北京 100045)[摘要]在廣州新客站設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中,針對(duì)大跨度空間屋頂鋼結(jié)構(gòu)、屋頂采光帶、主入口大跨殼體、無(wú)站臺(tái)柱雨棚結(jié)構(gòu)、預(yù)應(yīng)力索夾形式、大跨度高架候車室樓蓋結(jié)構(gòu)體系等不同方案,對(duì)其結(jié)構(gòu)體系的受力特點(diǎn)、材料的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)、鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的施工、加工工藝等進(jìn)行了分析、比較、研究,確定了合理的結(jié)構(gòu)方案。[關(guān)鍵詞]大跨度空間結(jié)構(gòu);結(jié)構(gòu)選型;雨棚;殼體;索拱;索夾Comparison on structural schemes of New Guangzhou Railway StationSheng Ping, Ke Changhua, Zhen Wei(Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, Beijing 100045, China)Abstract:Taking example of New Guangzhou Railway Station, structural type comparison design on long-span spatial structure and the floor structure of bridge-station combined system is performed. Study is carried out on the structure performance, material character, construction and manufacture technology of steel structure. Reasonable and practical structural system is finally selected on the roof structure of station and canopy, cable-shell structure, cable grip joint and long-span floor structure.Keywords: long-span spatial structure; structural type comparison; canopy; shell structure; cable\|arc structure; cable hoder作者簡(jiǎn)介:盛平,碩士,教授級(jí)高工,Email:Shengp@biad.com.cn。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]盛平,柯長(zhǎng)華.一種新型預(yù)應(yīng)力索拱結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)及工程應(yīng)用[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2008,38(1).[2]盛平,柯長(zhǎng)華,甄偉,等. 廣州新客站結(jié)構(gòu)總體設(shè)計(jì)[J]. 建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2009,39(12).[3]甄偉,盛平,柯長(zhǎng)華,等. 廣州新客站主站房屋蓋鋼結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)[J]. 建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2009,39(12).[4]安妮特·博格勒,等. 輕·遠(yuǎn)—德國(guó)約格·施萊希和魯?shù)婪?middot;貝格曼德輕型結(jié)構(gòu)[M].北京:中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社,2004.[5]沈世釗,等. 懸索結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)[M]. 北京:中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社,1997.[6]舒立茨,等. 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)手冊(cè)[M]. 大連:大連理工大學(xué)出版社,2004.[7][日]日本鋼結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)會(huì). 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)技術(shù)總覽[M]. 北京:中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社,2004.
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