廢舊建筑材料再利用與建筑的拆解
丁衎然1， 謝劍1,2
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（1 天津大學(xué)建筑工程學(xué)院， 天津 300072；2 天津大學(xué)濱海土木工程結(jié)構(gòu)與安全教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室， 天津 300072）
［摘要］我國對于利用廢舊建筑材料的研究起步較晚，沒有形成健全的利用體系。在參考大量文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，全面地總結(jié)了廢舊建筑材料的利用層次與廢舊建筑材料再利用的方法，并在此基礎(chǔ)上介紹了建筑的拆解方法和為拆解而設(shè)計(jì)的思想。最后對我國廢舊建筑材料的再利用研究提出了建議，并對結(jié)構(gòu)工程在該領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展方向進(jìn)行了展望。［關(guān)鍵詞］廢舊建筑材料; 利用層次; 再利用; 建筑拆解; 為拆解而設(shè)計(jì)中圖分類號：TU50 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號：1002-848X(2016)09-0100-05
Recycling of waste building materials and building dismantlingDing Kanran1, Xie Jian1,2(1 School of Civil Engineering，Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Coast Civil Structure Safety, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)Abstract: In China, the study of reuse waste building materials starts late and there is no existing system for that. The hierarchical use of waste building materials was comprehensively summarized as well as the recycling methods of reusing waste building materials based on reference from lots of literature. Several methods of building dismantling and the ideal of design for disassembly were also introduced. Finally, some advices for the study of recycling waste materials in China were given, and the development direction of structural engineering in this field was prospected.Keywords: waste material; hierarchical use; recycling; building dismantling; design for disassembly
作者簡介：丁衎然，碩士研究生，Email: 545512771@qq.com。
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