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采用雙釘頭型栓釘?shù)匿?混凝土組合桁架梁抗彎性能研究*
汪洋1 張猛2
摘 要

 

1 臺(tái)州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院建筑工程學(xué)院, 臺(tái)州 318000; 2 鄭州大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院, 鄭州 450001

[摘要]將一種新型的抗剪栓釘——雙釘頭型栓釘,應(yīng)用于鋼-混凝土組合桁架梁。通過有限元分析采用雙釘頭型栓釘?shù)匿?/span>-混凝土組合桁架梁的抗彎承載力,比較了采用雙釘頭型栓釘和傳統(tǒng)栓釘?shù)匿?/span>-混凝土組合桁架梁的受力特性。由于雙釘頭型栓釘加強(qiáng)了栓釘?shù)撞康膭偠?,可提高栓釘抗剪承載力。采用雙釘頭型栓釘對(duì)鋼-混凝土組合桁架梁彈性剛度的影響可以忽略,但鋼-混凝土組合桁架梁塑性階段的剛度會(huì)有明顯提高,同時(shí)其抗彎承載能力也有一定提高。對(duì)比分析表明,采用雙釘頭型栓釘對(duì)非完全抗剪連接的鋼-混凝土組合桁架梁受力性能的提高比完全抗剪連接的大。在設(shè)計(jì)非完全抗剪連接的鋼-混凝土組合桁架梁時(shí),建議采用雙釘頭型栓釘。鋼-混凝土組合桁架梁彈性階段的有效寬度系數(shù)近似不變,塑性階段有效寬度系數(shù)隨荷載增加逐漸增大。相同條件下,寬跨比和高跨比越大,塑性階段有效寬度系數(shù)越小。

[關(guān)鍵詞]鋼-混凝土組合桁架梁; 雙釘頭型栓釘; 抗彎性能; 有效寬度系數(shù); 有限元分析

中圖分類號(hào):TU317+.1, TU398文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A文章編號(hào):1002-848X(2015)11-0065-05

Study on bending behavior of steel-concrete composite truss girder with

double-nut stud shear connectors

Wang Yang1, Zhang Meng2

(1 School of Civil Engineering, Taizhou Vocational & Technical College, Taizhou 318000,China;

2 School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001,China)

Abstract:A new type of stud shear connectordouble-nut stud shear connector can be used in steel-concrete composite truss girder (SCCTG). Finite element analysis method was used to evaluate the bending behavior of SCCTG with double-nut stud shear connectors. Comparison between mechanical characteristics of SCCTG with double-nut stud shear connectors and SCCTG with traditional studs was conducted. Double-nut stud shear connectors strengthen the stiffness of the bottom stud and enhance the shearing capacity of studs. The elastic stiffness impact of SCCTG with double-nut stud shear connectors can be ignored, but the stiffness of SCCTG in plastic stage  is improved remarkably and bearing capacity can be improved. Comparative analysis shows that double-nut stud shear connector can get more mechanical characteristics improvement for partial shear connection steel-concrete composite truss girder than for full shear connection steel-concrete composite truss girder. Double-nut stud shear connector is recommended when designing the partial shear connection steel-concrete composite truss girder. In addition, effective width factor of

steel-concrete composite truss girder

 almost remains unchanged in elastic stage. Effective width increases as load increases in plastic stage. In the same condition, the greater the width-span ratio and depth-span ratio are, the smaller the effective width factor in plastic stage is.

Keywords:steel-concrete composite truss girder; double-nut stud shear connector; bending behavior; effective width factor; finite element analysis

*浙江省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(Y1100387),浙江省高職高專院校專業(yè)帶頭人專業(yè)領(lǐng)軍項(xiàng)目(lj2013143)。

作者簡(jiǎn)介:汪洋,博士,副教授,Email: wangyang96@126.com。

參考文獻(xiàn)

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6OEHLERS D J. Splitting induced by shear connectors in composite beamsJ. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014, 115(2):341-362.

 

7]汪洋,李天. 基于ABAQUS的雙釘頭栓釘試驗(yàn)分析 J. 哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào), 2012,44(S1):235-239.

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