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福建省體育館雙層球面網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu)風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)研究
黃和平1,盧亦焱2
摘 要
(1 福建省大型體育設(shè)施籌建辦公室,福州 350003;2 武漢大學(xué)土木建筑工程學(xué)院,武漢 430072)
[摘要]福建省主館鋼屋蓋系統(tǒng)為雙層球面網(wǎng)殼,按幾何相似比1∶200,采用有機(jī)玻璃制作了體育館及周圍建筑的模型,并進(jìn)行了風(fēng)洞模擬試驗(yàn),測(cè)試了體育館的幕墻及屋面內(nèi)、外表面的風(fēng)壓,研究了體育館雙層球面網(wǎng)殼的抗風(fēng)性能。試驗(yàn)表明該屋面的迎風(fēng)面出現(xiàn)正壓。分析了表面的風(fēng)壓分布,為結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)提供了依據(jù)。
[關(guān)鍵詞]雙層球面網(wǎng)殼;風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn);風(fēng)荷載體型系數(shù)
Wind tunnel test on double-layer spherical reticulated shell roof of Fujian Provincial Stadium
Huang Heping1, Lu Yiyan2(1 Fujian Province Large Sport Equipment Organize Office, Fuzhou 350003, China; 2 School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)
Abstract:Double-layer spherical reticulated shell roof system was adopted in the main structure of Fujian Provincial Stadium project. An organic glass model in geometrical proportion of 1∶200 to the real structure was constructed to investigate the performance of the spherical reticulated shell system by wind tunnel test. The wind pressures on the inner and outer faces of the model under wind load were measured in wind tunnel to provide available data for structure design. The test results show positive pressures on part of the windward face of the roof. Based on the test results, distribution of wind load was analyzed, which provides data for structure design.
Keywords:double-layer spherical reticulated shell; wind tunnel test; wind load shape coefficient
作者簡介:黃和平,碩士,講師,Email:fjr8011@126.com。
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]JGJ61—2003網(wǎng)殼結(jié)構(gòu)技術(shù)規(guī)程[S]北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2003.
[2]GBJ9—87建筑結(jié)構(gòu)荷載規(guī)范[S].北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,1987.
[3]GB50009—2001建筑結(jié)構(gòu)荷載規(guī)范[S].北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2001.
[4]葉倩,徐有恒.大型弧狀物面風(fēng)壓風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)研究[C]∥第五屆全國風(fēng)工程及工業(yè)空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議論文集.中國空氣動(dòng)力協(xié)會(huì),1998.
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