某局部板式轉(zhuǎn)換的有限元受力分析
徐重人1,李毅2
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(1 廣州容柏生建筑工程設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所,廣州 510170; 2 廣州漢森國際,廣州 510030)作者簡介:徐重人,碩士,高級工程師,一級注冊結(jié)構(gòu)工程師,Email:xuzhongren@sohu.com。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]黃克智,等.板殼理論[M].北京:清華大學(xué)出版社,1987.[2]徐重人.偏心轉(zhuǎn)換梁的有限元分析[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu),2003,33(9).[3]中國建筑科學(xué)研究院PKPMCAD工程部. 多層及高層建筑結(jié)構(gòu)空間有限元分析與設(shè)計(jì)軟件SATWE. 2002-9.[4]JGJ3—2002高層建筑混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)技術(shù)規(guī)程[S].北京:中國建筑工業(yè)出版社,2002.鋼-混凝土混合結(jié)構(gòu)地震反應(yīng)分析的CCQC和FDCQC方法及其應(yīng)用黃吉鋒,周錫元(中國建筑科學(xué)研究院,北京 100013)[摘要]鋼-混凝土混合結(jié)構(gòu)是典型的非比例阻尼結(jié)構(gòu)系統(tǒng)。通過將Rayleigh阻尼理論應(yīng)用于各個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)單元,建議了一種適合于混合結(jié)構(gòu)計(jì)算的非比例阻尼系統(tǒng)模型,并以此為基礎(chǔ)在PMSAP軟件中實(shí)現(xiàn)了用于非比例阻尼結(jié)構(gòu)地震反應(yīng)分析的CCQC方法和強(qiáng)迫解耦CQC方法(FDCQC)。通過對若干典型算例的地震反應(yīng)分析計(jì)算,檢驗(yàn)了FDCQC方法在鋼-混凝土混合結(jié)構(gòu)地震反應(yīng)分析中的精度。結(jié)果表明,該非比例阻尼系統(tǒng)模型比較合理。FDCQC方法在鋼-混凝土混合結(jié)構(gòu)地震反應(yīng)分析中的計(jì)算結(jié)果與比較精細(xì)的CCQC方法結(jié)果相當(dāng)接近,誤差一般不超過5%,可以滿足工程要求。[關(guān)鍵詞]鋼-混凝土混合結(jié)構(gòu);非比例阻尼系統(tǒng);CCQC方法;強(qiáng)迫解耦CQC方法;地震反應(yīng)CCQC and forced decoupling CQC method for earthquake responseanalysis of hybrid structure composed of steel and concreteHuang Jifeng, Zhou Xiyuan(China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China)Abstract:Applying the Rayleigh damping theory onto individual members of the structure, it proposes a kind of damping model to handle the global non-proportional damping peculiarity of hybrid structure composed of steel and concrete. Based on the proposed damping model, the CCQC (Complex Complete Quadratic Combination) method and FDCQC (the forced decoupling CQC) method, which are two approaches that can be adopted in the earthquake response analysis of non-proportionally damped structure, are implemented in the PMSAP. Then, through computation and comparison for several typical example structures, the accuracy of FDCQC method in the earthquake response analysis of steel-concrete hybrid structure is verified. The results show that the non-proportional damping model proposed is reasonable and the computational results from the FDCQC method are very close to those from the CCQC method, a more delicate algorithm, and the relative error of FDCQC method is generally less than 5 percents compared to CCQC method. Hence, FDCQC method can be used as an effective tool in the earthquake response analysis of hybrid structure composed of steel and concrete.Keywords:steel-concrete hybrid structure; non-proportionally damped structure; CCQC method; forced decoupling CQC method; earthquake response*國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃部分資助項(xiàng)目(2007CB714200)。作者簡介:黃吉鋒,博士,研究員,Email:huangjifeng1969@sina.com。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]ZHOU X Y, YU R F,DONG D. Complex mode superposition algorithm for seismic responses of non-classically damped linear system[J].Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2004,8(4):.[2]周錫元,俞瑞芳.非比例阻尼線性系統(tǒng)基于規(guī)范反應(yīng)CCQC法[J].工程力學(xué),2006, 23 (2).[3]周錫元. 一般有阻尼線性體系地震反應(yīng)的振型分解方法[G]//中國地震工程研究進(jìn)展, 北京: 地震出版社,1992[4]俞瑞芳,周錫元.非比例阻尼線性系統(tǒng)考慮過阻尼影響的復(fù)振型分解法[J].建筑結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)報(bào),2006, 27(1).[5]俞瑞芳.非比例阻尼線性系統(tǒng)隨機(jī)地震輸入下的動力反應(yīng)分析[D].北京:北京工業(yè)大學(xué),2006[6]KIUREGHIAN A D, YUTAKA N. CQC modal combination rule for high-frequency modes, Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn.,1993, 22(11).[7]GB50011-2001 建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范[S]. 北京: 中國建筑工業(yè)出版社.2001.[8]CLOUGH- RW, PENZIEN J. Dynamics of structures. Second edition[M].McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1993
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