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(1 中國電子工程設(shè)計院結(jié)構(gòu)評估及加固所 北京 100840; 2 清華大學(xué)土木工程系 北京 100084)
[摘要]殘余變形是衡量結(jié)構(gòu)震后能否繼續(xù)滿足使用要求和可修復(fù)性的重要指標(biāo)。首先提出以殘余變形為目標(biāo)的結(jié)構(gòu)或構(gòu)件復(fù)位性能的基本概念;然后利用已開發(fā)并經(jīng)試驗驗證的纖維模型程序,完成了一榀預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土框架試件在不同預(yù)應(yīng)力筋粘結(jié)形式下的數(shù)值模擬,初步探討了預(yù)應(yīng)力筋粘結(jié)形式對結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)位性能的影響。計算結(jié)果表明,對于按規(guī)范設(shè)計的預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土框架,框架柱預(yù)應(yīng)力筋粘結(jié)形式對框架的復(fù)位性能產(chǎn)生較大影響,而框架梁預(yù)應(yīng)力筋的影響則相對較小。實際工程中預(yù)應(yīng)力筋宜優(yōu)先采用部分無粘結(jié)形式。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土;框架結(jié)構(gòu);纖維模型;粘結(jié)形式;復(fù)位性能;部分無粘結(jié)
Influence by Bonding Styles of Prestressed Strands/Steels on Re-centering Behavior of PC Frames
Wang Xunliu1,Ye Lieping2,Lu Xinzheng2(1 China Electronics Engineering Design Institute,Beijing 100840,China; 2 Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:Residual deformation is a key index to assess whether a structure can be reused or restored after an earthquake. A PC frame has been simulated with various bonding styles of PS by a fiber model program developed and validated with test data in this study, and some simple discussions to the effect on re-centering behavior of PS bonding styles have been given. The results of simulation indicate that, as to PC frames designed according to codes in existence, the bonding style of PS used in columns has great influence on the re-centering behavior of PC frame, while the PS of beams have relatively little effect.It should take priority to use the partially debonding style of PS in the engineering practice.
Keywords:prestressed concrete; frame structure; fiber model; bonding style; re-centering behavior; partially debonded
高等學(xué)校博士學(xué)科點專項科研基金資助課題(編號20040003095)。
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