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考慮群體效應(yīng)中庭幕墻及采光頂風(fēng)洞試驗研究
王之宏1),江勇2),王肇民3)
摘 要
[提要]介紹了上海世茂北外灘商務(wù)樓中庭鋼結(jié)構(gòu)大跨點支玻璃幕墻及采光頂?shù)娘L(fēng)洞試驗概況和結(jié)果,給出了玻璃幕墻的玻璃及支承體系抗風(fēng)設(shè)計的風(fēng)壓確定方法,研究了幕墻及采光頂在考慮塔樓群體結(jié)構(gòu)效應(yīng)情況下的風(fēng)壓分布特征。利用風(fēng)洞試驗每個測點的風(fēng)壓時程信號,采用Newmark積分方法計算了幕墻及采光頂?shù)娘L(fēng)振時程響應(yīng),并以此為基礎(chǔ)計算了風(fēng)振系數(shù)。
[關(guān)鍵詞]風(fēng)洞試驗;風(fēng)壓分布;風(fēng)振響應(yīng);風(fēng)振系數(shù)
Test and Study on Wind Loads and Responses of Glass Curtain Wall and Skylight Influenced by Group of Structures/Wang Zhihong1,Jiang Yong2,Wang Zhaomin3(1 Hyder Consulting Limited,Shanghai 200020,China; 2 China Academy of Building Research,Beijing 100044,China; 3 Department of Civil Engineering, Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:The test conditions and main results of wind tunnel test for Shimao project in Shanghai are introduced. The methods to design the glass and supported systems on wind loads are given, and the wind pressure distributions on this long-span glass curtain wall and skylight are clearly showed. With the wind pressure signals of the test, the dynamic responses are computed by the Newmark integral method, and the dynamic coefficient is calculated with the statistical results.
Keywords:wind tunnel test; wind pressure; wind introduced vibration; dynamic coefficient
1)安誠工程顧問有限公司,上海,200020;2)中國建筑科學(xué)研究院,北京,100044;3)同濟(jì)大學(xué)建工系,上海,200092。

*建設(shè)部軟科學(xué)研究資助項目(2007-k3-11)。

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