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（1 Sundaram建筑有限公司，印度； 2同濟(jì)大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院，上海 200092）

[摘要]  由于各種建筑功能的需求，例如體育館、會(huì)議中心、劇場(chǎng)、展覽廳等，大跨屋蓋結(jié)構(gòu)的應(yīng)用日益廣泛。如何合理地確定跨度以考慮該建筑未來(lái)的需求，需要一套可行的分析方法。本文概述了印度興建的一些大跨度和中跨度結(jié)構(gòu)，包括設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)、建筑材料的選擇、結(jié)構(gòu)體系的選擇和施工工藝的選取。通過(guò)介紹各種獨(dú)特而有趣的建筑結(jié)構(gòu)，包括鋼結(jié)構(gòu)和混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)，展現(xiàn)了建筑和結(jié)構(gòu)的完美結(jié)合。

[關(guān)鍵詞]  鋼結(jié)構(gòu)；混凝土

中圖分類號(hào)：TU393.3              文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A                  

Interesting steel and fabric structures

R. Sundaram¹, Kui Xiao²

(1 Sundaram Architects Pvt. Ltd., India;2 College of Civil engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)

Abstract: There is a great demand for large span roofs for buildings due to various functional requirements like sports stadia, convention centres, theatres, exhibition halls etc. An analytical and rational approach is needed to select an appropriate span keeping the future needs into consideration. This paper gives an overview of a few such structures with large and medium span structures created in India. It includes the design parameters, choice of construction materials, selection of structural system and the construction techniques adopted. There is a need for unique synthesis between architecture and structural systems to produce exciting and outstanding structures. The presentation includes both concrete and steel structures.

Keywords: steel structures; concrete

作者簡(jiǎn)介：R.Sundaram，碩士,畢業(yè)于美國(guó)麻省理工大學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)工程專業(yè)，Sundaram建筑有限公司，董事長(zhǎng)兼總經(jīng)理。

參 考 資 料

本文作者的設(shè)計(jì)成果和在多個(gè)國(guó)際會(huì)議上的主題論文，包括國(guó)際薄殼結(jié)構(gòu)與空間結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)會(huì)IASS，世界結(jié)構(gòu)工程師大會(huì)SEWC等在世界各地的國(guó)際會(huì)議。