援贊比亞體育場結構設計
王榮芳,龍亦兵,梁叢中,朱忠義,秦 凱,孫宏偉
- 摘 要
-
(北京市建筑設計研究院有限公司,北京100045)[摘要] 援贊比亞體育場結構布置較為復雜,下部看臺由68榀鋼筋混凝土框架環(huán)繞體育場場心組成,各榀框架高度不同,隨屋頂罩棚的曲線外形由高到低。屋頂罩棚網架由落地的傾斜巨型格構拱架(主拱,跨度288m)及一端與主拱匯交、其他支撐點落于混凝土柱頂的格構拱架(次拱),主次拱間設有空間網架,而形成穩(wěn)定的空間結構體系。本文主要介紹了主拱的箱墩式基礎和主體框架基礎設計,主體混凝土結構和屋頂罩棚的結構選型和分析。[關鍵詞] 體育場;復雜結構;墩基礎;落地大拱;網架中圖分類號:TU393.3,TU318 文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1002-848X(2013)S2-0313-06作者簡介:王榮芳,工學碩士,工程師,一級注冊結構工程師,Email:wangrfang@126.com。Structural design of Zambia Sports StadiumWang Rongfang, Long Yibing, Liang Congzhong, Zhu Zhongyi, Qin Kai, Sun Hongwei(Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, Beijing 100045, China)Abstract:The structural arrangement of Zambia Sports Stadium is complex. The stadium's stand is made up of 68 pieces of reinforced concrete frames circling the stadium center. The height of every frame is different, which is from high to low with the curves of roof of the stadium. The main structures under stress are the huge floor-inclined lattice arch centering (main arch,span 288m) and the lattice arch centering (subordinate arch), which joins with the main arch at one end, other bracing points of which are on the top of concrete column; space grid is provided between the main and subordinate arches, which forms stable space structural system. This paper introduced the pier foundation like a box of the main arch and the foundation of the main structure, the structure selections of the main reinforced concrete frames and the steel roof.Keywords: stadium; complex structure; pier foundation; the huge floor-inclined arch; grid structure