城市地下綜合體開發(fā)利用現(xiàn)狀及前景
耿耀明1, 劉文燕2
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(1同濟(jì)大學(xué)建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院(集團(tuán))有限公司,上海200092;上海大學(xué)土木工程系,上海200072)[摘要] 城市發(fā)展所產(chǎn)生的地面空間嚴(yán)重不足問題使得開發(fā)利用地下空間成為必然選擇。城市地下綜合體在城市建設(shè)立體化、生態(tài)化、系統(tǒng)解決城市(副)中心商業(yè)、娛樂、交通等問題顯示出優(yōu)勢。首先分析了我國城市地下綜合體開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀及問題,介紹了歐洲、北美、日本等國城市地下空間開發(fā)利用的模式和經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合國外相關(guān)理論和經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出了解決問題的對策,并進(jìn)一步闡述了我國地下綜合體開發(fā)利用的前景。[關(guān)鍵詞] 城市地下綜合體;軌道交通;開發(fā)利用中圖分類號:TU922 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A 文章編號:1002-848X(2013)S2-0149-04作者簡介:耿耀明,博士,高工,Email:32gym@tjadri.com。Development present state and perspective of urban underground complexGeng Yaoming1, Liu Wenyan2(1 Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China; 2 Department of Civil Engineer, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China)Abstract: With the fast advance of urban economics in big cities, underground complex becomes an inevitable choice. The urban underground complex has advantages in three-dimensional city construction, commercial activities and urban traffic. Present state and problem of urban city complex in china are analyzed firstly in the article, then, the pattern and experience of Europe, North America and Japan are introduced. With the theory and experience, the article develops some strategies and states the perspective of urban underground complex in china.Keywords: urban underground complex; rail transit; development and utilization
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