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（1 總參工程兵第四設(shè)計(jì)研究院，北京100850；2 北京建筑工程學(xué)院，北京100044）

[摘要]  為了滿足地下工程抗震抗爆結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的需要，對下列需要關(guān)注的幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)全面地論述：加強(qiáng)地下工程結(jié)構(gòu)性能設(shè)計(jì)，全面提高結(jié)構(gòu)整體穩(wěn)固性；明確既有地下結(jié)構(gòu)抗震抗爆設(shè)計(jì)的基本原則；加強(qiáng)和完善地下工程結(jié)構(gòu)耐久性設(shè)計(jì)；采用高強(qiáng)高性能材料，實(shí)現(xiàn)地下工程結(jié)構(gòu)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展；加強(qiáng)地下工程結(jié)構(gòu)整體抗震性能，保證地下工程基本功能的正常發(fā)揮；完善地下工程結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算方法，保證地下工程單個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件和整體結(jié)構(gòu)的安全；提升結(jié)構(gòu)概念設(shè)計(jì)的重要性，完善和改進(jìn)地下工程抗震抗爆結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的基本構(gòu)造要求等?？梢詾榈叵鹿こ淘O(shè)計(jì)人員提供參考。

[關(guān)鍵詞]  地下工程;抗震抗爆;結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì);穩(wěn)固性;構(gòu)造

中圖分類號：TU352.1,TU354       文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A        文章編號：1002-848X(2013)S1-1263-06

作者簡介：顧渭建，碩士，高級工程師，總工，Email:gwj3000@sina.com。

Some problems need to be focused on the seismic and blast-resistance design of underground structural engineering

Gu Weijian¹, Feng Li², Wang Jing¹, Zhou Shuling¹, Zhang Ao¹

(1 The 4^th Engineering Design ＆ Research Academy General Staff. PLA, Beijing 100850, China; 2 Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China)

Abstract: In order to meet the need of the seismic and blast-resistance design of underground engineering, the main respects for focusing on the structural design of underground engineering were introduced. Such as enhancing the performance design of underground engineering structures to increase the safety margin and robustness of the whole structure, clarifying the basic principles for the design of existed underground defense engineering structures, improving and perfecting the durability design of underground defense engineering structures, using high-strength and high-performance materials to realize the sustainable development of underground defense engineering, enhancing the seismic performance to guarantee the further elaboration of the fundamental functions of the whole underground defense engineering structure, perfecting the calculation method of the underground defense engineering design to pledge the safety of the individual structure components and the whole structure of underground defense engineering, promoting the importance of structural concept design, improving and detailing the basic detailing requirements for the structural design of underground defense engineering. It can give the structural designer of underground defense engineering for reference.

Keyword: underground engineering; seismic and blast-resistance; robustness; detailing requirements