既有砌體結(jié)構(gòu)外套加固分析方法及軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)
武云鵬,李文峰,王宏偉,苗啟松
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武云鵬,李文峰,王宏偉,苗啟松(北京市建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司, 北京 100045)[摘要]對(duì)既有砌體結(jié)構(gòu)外套加固施工過(guò)程提出了符合實(shí)際情況的模擬方法,有限元核心采用高精度墻元進(jìn)行靜力計(jì)算,按照《建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范》(GB 50011—2010)的相關(guān)條款進(jìn)行反應(yīng)譜分析,并自動(dòng)進(jìn)行工況組合,對(duì)原有砌體墻進(jìn)行抗壓和抗剪驗(yàn)算,對(duì)新建混凝土構(gòu)件進(jìn)行配筋計(jì)算。所有算法均由Fecis軟件完整實(shí)現(xiàn),并經(jīng)過(guò)了嚴(yán)格測(cè)試。結(jié)果表明,該軟件解決了現(xiàn)有軟件的應(yīng)用限制,直接給出外套混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)配筋結(jié)果,可滿足實(shí)際工程設(shè)計(jì)需要。[關(guān)鍵詞]既有砌體結(jié)構(gòu); 外套加固; 有限單元法; 施工模擬; 反應(yīng)譜分析; 軟件中圖分類號(hào):TU375.02;TU362 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1002-848X(2013)17-0117-04Analysis of external seismic retrofit of existing masonry structure and software implementWu Yunpeng, Li Wenfeng, Wang Hongwei, Miao Qisong(Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, Beijing 100045, China)Abstract: A simulation method for external seismic retrofit of existing masonry structure is presented. The method includes the following content: static analysis using the finite element method with high-accuracy wall element, response spectrum analysis based on Code for seismic design of buildings(GB 50011—2010), automatic load combination, checking of the shear capacity and the compressive capacity of existing masonry walls, reinforcement calculation of new-added concrete members, etc. All the algorithms are completely realized by software Fecis, which has passed rigorous test. The results show that Fecis overcomes the limitation of existing software, and the reinforcement of new-added concrete members could meet the needs of engineering design.Keywords: existing masonry structure; seismic retrofit; added exterior structure; finite element method; construction simulation; response spectrum analysis; software作者簡(jiǎn)介:武云鵬,博士,高級(jí)工程師,Email:wuyunpeng@tsinghua.org.cn。參考文獻(xiàn)[1]北京地區(qū)既有建筑外套加固技術(shù)導(dǎo)則[S]. 北京:北京市建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院,2012.[2]GB 50011—2010 建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范[S].北京:中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社,2010.[3]GB 50003—2001 砌體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范[S].北京:中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社,2001.[4]GB 50010—2010 混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范[S].北京:中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社,2011.
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